1900

	1900 في موضوعات:
	الإنسانيات
	الآثار – العمارة – الفن – الأدب (الشعر) – الموسيقى
	حسب البلد
	مصر – سوريا - إيران – الصين - فرنسا – ألمانيا – الدولة العثمانية – إيطاليا - اسبانيا - المغرب– روسيا - اليابان – البرازيل - الهند - المملكة المتحدة – الولايات المتحدة – إندونسيا
	موضوعات أخرى
	السكك الحديدية – العلوم – الرياضة
	قوائم الزعماء
	الدول ذات السيادة – زعماء الدول – حكام الأقاليم – الزعماء الدينيون
	تصنيفا المواليد والوفيات
	المواليد – الوفيات
	تصنيفا التأسيسات والانحلالات
	التأسيسات – الانحلالات
	تصنيف الأعمال
	الأعمال
	v; t; e;

ألفية:	الألفية 2
قرون:	القرن 18 – القرن 19 – القرن 20
عقود:	عقد 1870 عقد 1880 عقد 1890 – عقد 1900 – عقد 1910 عقد 1920 عقد 1930
سنين:	1897 1898 1899 – 1900 – 1901 1902 1903

القرون:	قرن 19 · قرن 20 · قرن 21st
العقود:	ع1870 ع1880 ع1890 ع1900 ع1910 ع1920 ع1930
السنوات:	1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903

1900 يناير فبراير مارس أبريل مايو يونيو يوليو أغسطس سبتمبر أكتوبر نوفمبر ديسمبر

From top to bottom, left to right:

The Galveston hurricane devastates Texas، killing about 8,000 people;
Siege of the International Legations becomes the climax of the تمرد الملاكمين؛
The 1900 Summer Olympics are held in Paris;
The Exposition Universelle showcases innovation in Paris;
The Russian invasion of Manchuria heightens tensions in East Asia;
The Thanksgiving Day Disaster kills 23 during San Francisco's Big Game;
The Zeppelin LZ 1 makes its first flight;
The Battle of Paardeberg marks a major Second Boer War victory;
Umberto I of Italy is assassinated.

1900 في التقاويم الأخرى
التقويم الگريگوري	1900 MCM
آب أوربه كونديتا	2653
التقويم الأرمني	1349 ԹՎ ՌՅԽԹ
التقويم الآشوري	6650
التقويم البهائي	56–57
التقويم البنغالي	1307
التقويم الأمازيغي	2850
سنة العهد البريطاني	63 Vict. 1 – 64 Vict. 1
التقويم البوذي	2444
التقويم البورمي	1262
التقويم البيزنطي	7408–7409
التقويم الصيني	己亥年 (التراب الخنزير) 4596 أو 4536 — إلى — 庚子年 (المعدن الفأر) 4597 أو 4537
التقويم القبطي	1616–1617
التقويم الديسكوردي	3066
التقويم الإثيوپي	1892–1893
التقويم العبري	5660–5661
التقاويم الهندوسية
- ڤيكرام سامڤات	1956–1957
- شاكا سامڤات	1822–1823
- كالي يوگا	5001–5002
تقويم الهولوسين	11900
تقويم الإگبو	900–901
التقويم الإيراني	1278–1279
التقويم الهجري	1317–1318
التقويم الياباني	Meiji 33 (明治３３年)
تقويم جوچى	N/A
التقويم اليوليوسي	الگريگوري ناقص 12 or 13 يوم
التقويم الكوري	4233
تقويم مينگوو	12 قبل جمهورية الصين 民前12年
التقويم الشمسي التايلندي	2443
This box: view talk edit

سنة 1900 (MCM) كانت سنة بسيطة تبدأ يوم الاثنين استثنائية (الرابط يعرض التقويم كاملاً) التقويم الگريگوري، السنة 1900 بعد الميلاد (م)، السنة 900 في الألفية 2، السنة 100 والأخيرة في القرن 19، والسنة 1st في عقد 1900 بين 1583 و 1929 ومع فارق 1900 is 12 يوم عن التقويم اليوليوسي، والذين ظلوا مستخدمين حتى التحول الكامل إلى التقويم الگريگوري في 1929.

As of March 1 (O.S. February 17), when the Julian calendar acknowledged a leap day and the Gregorian calendar did not, the Julian calendar fell one day farther behind, bringing the difference to 13 days until February 28 (O.S. February 15), 2100.

ملخص

سياسي وعسكري

The year 1900 was the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century. Two days into the new year, the U.S. Secretary of State John Hay announced the Open Door Policy regarding China, advocating for equal access for all nations to the Chinese market. The Galveston hurricane would become the deadliest natural disaster in United States history, killing between 6,000 and 12,000 people, mostly in and near Galveston, Texas, as well as leaving 10,000 people homeless, destroying 7,000 buildings of all kinds in Galveston. As of 2025, it remains the fourth deadliest Atlantic hurricane on record. An ongoing Boxer Rebellion in China escalates with multiple attacks by the Boxers on Chinese and European civilians, killing hundreds; the rebellion would progress with the Russian Empire's invasion of Manchuria and the Battle of Peking (1900). During the Scramble for Africa, the Battle of Kousséri would see French forces secure their domination of Chad, which would become a French colony. Britain would annex the South African Republic and the Orange Free State in Southern Africa, becoming the Orange River Colony until 1910.

For Britain, developments such as the Battle of Platrand, Battle of Spion Kop and the Battle of Paardeberg in the Second Boer War highlighted the harsh nature of Boer guerrilla tactics. The British Labour Party was founded in 1900, emerging out of the Labour movement and socialist parties of the 19th century; it would go on to become a major political force in Britain after the First World War. The Federation of Australia is enacted, marking the unification of its colonies into a single country.

العلوم

Four main scientific discoveries were achieved in the year 1900:

Max Planck formulates Planck's law of black-body radiation, marking the birth of modern quantum mechanics, which would revolutionize humanity's understanding of the universe, leading to groundbreaking discoveries in technology, energy, and the fabric of reality itself.
Botanist Hugo de Vries would rediscover Mendel's laws of heredity, laying the foundation for the field of genetics.
The ABO blood group system, which becomes fundamental in transfusion medicine is discovered by Karl Landsteiner, saving countless numbers of lives across the globe.
Gamma Rays are discovered by French physicist Paul Villard, while studying uranium decay, unveiling the mystery of the universe's most powerful phenomena and marking an important advancement in nuclear physics.

ثقافي وفني

Giacomo Puccini's opera Tosca premiers, one of the most frequently performed operas worldwide, a melodramatic piece set in Rome in June 1800, with the Kingdom of Naples's control of Rome threatened by Napoleon's invasion of Italy. It contains depictions of torture, murder, and suicide, as well as some of Puccini's best-known lyrical arias.

ألفية:	الألفية 2
قرون:	القرن 18 – القرن 19 – القرن 20
عقود:	عقد 1870 عقد 1880 عقد 1890 – عقد 1900 – عقد 1910 عقد 1920 عقد 1930
سنين:	1897 1898 1899 – 1900 – 1901 1902 1903

L. Frank Baum, an American author, publishes The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, a cornerstone of American children's literature, marking the first book of the Oz series.

متفرقات

The U.S. Senate accepts the British-German Treaty of 1899 on January 14. This formally ended U.S. claims to the Samoan Islands. The U.S.-UK Treaty for a Central American Canal would be signed on February 5. While the initial plan for a Nicaraguan canal did not materialize, this treaty laid the groundwork for the construction of the Panama Canal, a project of immense geopolitical and economic importance.

The year 1900 also marked the Year of the Rat on the Chinese calendar.

أحداث

ملف:Flag Map of The World (1900).png

العالم في سنة 1900

سيجموند فرويد يضع كتابه تفسير الاحلام.
5 يناير - القائد الإيرلندي يدعو للثورة على الحكم البريطاني.
8 يناير - الرئيس الأمريكي ويليام ماكينلي، يضع ألاسكا تحت حكم عسكري.
27 يناير - ثورة الملاكمين في الصين. الدبلوماسيون الأجانب في بكين يطالبون بتأديب المتمردين.
6 فبراير - تأسيس محكمة العدل الدولية في هولندا بمدينة لاهاي.
14 فبراير - حرب البوير الثانية: في جنوب أفريقيا، 20،000 من القوات البريطانية تغزو دولة أورانج الحرة.
27 فبراير - تأسيس حزب العمال البريطاني.
1 مايو - السلطان العثماني عبد الحميد الثاني، يصدر أمرا بإنشاء سكة حديد الحجاز لخدمة الحجاج.
14 يونيو - هاواي تصبح جزءا من الولايات المتحدة.
20 يونيو - دورة الألعاب الأولمبية الثانية في باريس.

يناير

2 يناير - وزير الخارجية الأمريكي جون هاي يعلن سياسة الباب المفتوح لترويج التجارة الأمريكية مع الصين.
5 يناير - Dr. Henry A. Rowland of Johns Hopkins University announces a theory about the cause of the Earth's magnetism.
6 يناير - حرب البوير الثانية: محاولة البوير إنهاء حصار ليدي سميث، التي تؤدي إلى معركة پلات‌راند.
9 يناير - S.S. Lazio، an Italian professional sports club، is founded in Rome.
14 يناير
- Puccini's opera Tosca premieres in Rome, Italy.
- The U.S. Senate accepts the British-German treaty of 1899، التي تنفي فيها المملكة المتحدة مطالبها في جزء ساموا الأمريكية في جزر ساموا.

24 يناير - حرب البوير الثانية: في معركة سپيون كوپ، قوات البوير تهزم الجيش البريطاني.

January 27 - Boxer Rebellion: Foreign diplomats in Peking، Qing dynasty China, demand that the Boxer rebels be disciplined.
January 31 - Datu Muhammad Salleh, leader of the Mat Salleh Rebellion in North Borneo، is shot dead in Tambunan.

فبراير

5 فبراير - The United Kingdom and the United States sign a treaty for the building of a Central American shipping canal across Central America in Nicaragua.
6 فبراير - The international arbitration court at The Hague is created when the Netherlands' Senate ratifies an 1899 peace conference decree.
8 فبراير - حرب البوير الثانية: British troops are defeated by the Boers at Ladysmith.
February 14 - حرب البوير الثانية - Battle of Paardeberg: 20,000 British troops invade the Orange Free State.
February 15 - حرب البوير الثانية: The Siege of Kimberley is lifted.
February 17 - حرب البوير الثانية: Battle of Paardeberg: British troops defeat the Boers.
February 27
- FC Bayern، Germany's most successful football club, is founded in Munich.
- حرب البوير الثانية: British military leaders accept the unconditional notice of surrender from Boer General Piet Cronjé.
- British Labour Party، officially established in لندن، England، United Kingdom.^{[citation needed]}

مارس

5 مارس - Two U.S. Navy cruisers are sent to Central America to protect American interests in a dispute between Nicaragua and Costa Rica.
6 مارس - A coal mine explosion in West Virginia، U.S.A. kills 50 miners.
March 14 - Botanist Hugo de Vries rediscovers Mendel's Laws of Heredity.
March 15 - The Gold Standard Act is ratified, placing the United States currency on the gold standard.
March 16 - The British archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans purchases the land on Crete on which the ruins of the palace of Knossos stand. He begins to unearth some of the palace three days later.
March 18 - AFC Ajax، a most successful football club in Netherlands, founded in Amsterdam.^{[citation needed]}
March 27 - The arrival of a Russian naval fleet in Korea causes concern to the Imperial Japanese government.

أبريل

April 14 - The Paris World Exhibition opens.
April 22 - Battle of Kousséri: French forces secure their domination of Chad. Warlord Rabih az-Zubayr is defeated and killed.

مايو

May 1 - An explosion of blasting powder in a coal mine in Scofield, Utah kills 200.
May 14 - The second Modern Olympic Games opens in Paris (as part of the Paris World Exhibition).
May 17
- Second Boer War: The British Army relieves the Siege of Mafeking.
- Boxer Rebellion: Boxers destroy three villages near Peking and kill sixty Chinese Christians.
- L. Frank Baum's The Wonderful Wizard of Oz is published in Chicago, the first of Baum's Oz books chronicling the fictional Land of Oz for children.
May 18 - The United Kingdom proclaims a protectorate over Tonga.
May 21 - Russia invades Manchuria.
May 24 - Second Boer War: The British annex the Orange Free State as the Orange River Colony.
May 28 - Boxer Rebellion: The Boxers attack Belgians in the Fengtai railway station.
May 29 - N'Djamena، the capital city of Chad، is founded as Fort-Lamy by French commander Émile Gentil.
May 31 - Boxer Rebellion: Peacekeepers from various European countries arrive in China where they join with Japanese forces.

يونيو

June 1 - American temperance agitator Carrie Nation begins her crusade to demolish saloons.
June 5 - Second Boer War: British soldiers take Pretoria.
June 14 - The Reichstag approves a second law that allows the expansion of the Imperial German Navy
June 17 - Boxer Rebellion: Battle of Dagu Forts: Naval forces of the Eight-Nation Alliance capture the Taku Forts on the Hai River estuary in China.
June 20 - Boxer Rebellion: Boxers gather about 20,000 people near Peking and kill hundreds of European citizens, including the German ambassador.
June 25 - The Taoist monk Wang Yuanlu discovers the Dunhuang manuscripts in the Mogao Caves of Dunhuang، China, where they have been sealed since the early 11th century.
June 30 - Hoboken Docks fire: A wharf fire at the docks in Hoboken, New Jersey، owned by the North German Lloyd Steamship line spreads to German passenger ships Saale, Main, and Bremen. The fire engulfs the adjacent piers and nearby ships, killing 326 people.

يوليو

July 2 - The first zeppelin flight is carried out over Lake Constance near Friedrichshafen، Germany.
July 12 - German cruise liner SS Deutschland breaks the record for the Blue Riband for the first time with an average speed of 22.4 عقدة (41.5 km/h).
July 23-25 - The First Pan-African Conference is held in London.
July 29 - King Umberto I of Italy is assassinated by the Italian-born anarchist Gaetano Bresci.

أغسطس

August 4 - Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon، later Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, was born in London
August 14 - Boxer Rebellion: An international contingent of troops, under British command, invades Peking and frees the Europeans taken hostage.

September

September 8 - The 1900 Galveston hurricane kills about 8,000 people.
September 12 - Admiral Fredrik von Otter becomes Prime Minister of Sweden.
September 13 - Philippine–American War: Filipino resistance fighters defeat a detachment of American soldiers in the Battle of Pulang Lupa.
September 17 - Philippine–American War: Filipinos under Juan Cailles defeat the Americans under Colonel Benjamin F. Cheatham at the Battle of Mabitac.

October

November

November 29 - Herbert Kitchener succeeds Frederick Roberts as commander-in-chief of the British forces in South Africa and implements a scorched earth strategy.^[1]

December

December 14 - Max Planck announces his discovery of the law of black body emission, marking the birth of quantum physics.
December 27 - British human rights activist Emily Hobhouse arrives in Cape Town.

مجهولة التاريخ

Australasian prospector Albert Fuller Ellis identifies phosphate deposits on the Pacific Islands of Nauru and Banaba Island (Ocean Island).
In New Haven, Connecticut، U.S., Louis Lassen of Louis' Lunch makes the first modern-day hamburger sandwich.
First Michelin Guide published in France.
Karl Landsteiner develops a system of blood grouping

مواليد

25 أبريل - الفيزيائي النمساوي المولد ولفجانج باولي.
14 يوليو - الفنان يوسف وهبي.
7 أكتوبر - هينريك هيملر أحد رجالات هتلر.

January

1 يناير
- Paola Borboni، Italian film actress (ت. 1995)
- Xavier Cugat، Cuban bandleader (ت. 1990)
- Roger Maxwell، English actor (ت. 1971)
- Lillian Rich، English silent film actress (ت. 1954)
- Chiune Sugihara، Japanese diplomat (ت. 1986)
2 يناير
- William Haines، American actor (ت. 1973)
- Mansaku Itami، Japanese film director, tuberculosis (ت. 1946)
3 يناير
- Maurice Jaubert، French composer, wounded in combat (ت. 1940)
- Ernst Neubach، Austrian screenwriter, producer, and director (ت. 1968)
January 4
- James Bond، American ornithologist (ت. 1989)
- William Young، British veteran of World War I (ت. 2007)
January 5
- George Magrill، American film actor (ت. 1952)
- Yves Tanguy، French painter (ت. 1955)
January 6 - John Sinclair، American actor (ت. 1945)
January 8
- Dorothy Adams، American character actress (ت. 1988)
- François de Menthon، French politician and professor of law (ت. 1984)
9 يناير
- Emmanuel d'Astier de La Vigerie، French journalist and politician (ت. 1969)
- Richard Halliburton، American adventurer and writer (ت. 1939)
January 10 - Jean Gehret، Swedish actor and director (ت. 1956)
January 11
- Borden Chase، American writer (ت. 1971)
- Lloyd French، American director, heart disease (ت. 1950)
January 16 - Edith Frank، German-Dutch mother of Anne Frank (ت. 1945)
January 18 - Wan Laiming، Chinese animator, (ت. 1997)
January 22 - Ernst Busch، German singer and actor (ت. 1980)
January 23 - William Ifor Jones، Welsh conductor and organist (ت. 1988)
January 24 - Theodosius Dobzhansky، Ukrainian geneticist and evolutionary biologist (ت. 1975)
26 يناير - Karl Ristenpart، German conductor (ت. 1967)
January 27 - Hyman Rickover، American admiral (ت. 1986)
January 28 - Rajagopala Tondaiman، King of Pudukkottai (ت. 1950)
January 30 - Martita Hunt، Argentine-born British actress (ت. 1969)

February

February 2 - Józef Kowalski، Once Poland's oldest living man and one of the last veterans of the Polish–Soviet War (ت. 2013)
February 4 - Jacques Prévert، French lyricist and author (ت. 1977)
February 5 - Adlai Stevenson، American politician (ت. 1965)
February 11
- Hans-Georg Gadamer، German philosopher (ت. 2002)
- Jōsei Toda، Japanese educator and activist (ت. 1958)
February 12 - Roger J. Traynor، American judge (ت. 1983)
February 12 - Vasily Chuikov، Marshal of the Soviet Union during WWII (ت. 1982)
February 22
- Luis Buñuel، Spanish film director (ت. 1983)
- James Sisnett، Supercentenarian from Barbados (ت. 2013)
February 25 - Richard M. Hollingshead, Jr.، American inventor of the drive-in theatre (ت. 1975)
February 28 - Wolfram Hirth، German pilot and aircraft designer (ت. 1959)

March

March 4 - Herbert Biberman، American screenwriter and film director (ت. 1971)
March 7
- Lorimer Dods، Australian medical pioneer (ت. 1981)
- Fritz London، German-Jewish physicist (ت. 1954)
March 8 - Howard Aiken، American computing pioneer (ت. 1973)
March 10 - Violet Brown، Jamican supercentenarian, oldest Jamican ever
March 12 - Gustavo Rojas Pinilla، military President of Colombia (ت. 1975)
March 13 - Giorgos Seferis، Greek poet, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Literature (ت. 1971)
March 19 - Frédéric Joliot، French physicist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry (ت. 1958)
March 23 - Erich Fromm، German-born psychologist and philosopher (ت. 1980)
March 29
- John McEwen، Prime Minister of Australia (ت. 1980)
- Oscar Elton Sette، American fisheries scientist (ت. 1972)
March 31 - Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (ت. 1974)

April

April 1 - Stefanie Clausen، Danish diver (ت. 1981)
April 2 - Roberto Arlt، Argentine writer (ت. 1942)
April 3
- Albert Ingham، English mathematician (ت. 1967)
- Albert Walsh، Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland (ت. 1958)
April 5 - Spencer Tracy، American actor (ت. 1967)
April 8 - Marie Byles، Australian solicitor (ت. 1979)
April 16 - Polly Adler، Russian author (ت. 1962)
April 21 - Hans Fritzsche، German Nazi official (ت. 1953)
April 24 - Elizabeth Goudge، English writer (ت. 1984)
April 25 - Wolfgang Pauli، Austrian-born physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (ت. 1958)
April 26 - Charles Richter، American geophysicist and inventor (ت. 1985)
April 27 - August Koern، Estonian statesman and diplomat (ت. 1989)
April 28 - Maurice Thorez، French Communist Leader (ت. 1964)
April 30 - Cecily Lefort، English World War II heroine (ت. 1945)

May

May 1 - Ignazio Silone، Italian author (ت. 1978)
May 2 - A. W. Lawrence، British leading authority on classical sculpture and architecture (ت. 1991)
May 6 - Zheng Ji، Chinese nutritionist and biochemist (ت. 2010)
May 11 - Thomas H. Robbins, Jr.، American admiral (ت. 1972)
May 12 - Helene Weigel، Austrian actress (ت. 1971)
May 23 - Hans Frank، German Nazi official (ت. 1946)
May 27 - Uładzimir Žyłka، Belarusian poet (ت. 1933)
May 28 - Tommy Ladnier، American jazz trumpeter (ت. 1939)
May 29 - David Maxwell Fyfe, 1st Earl of Kilmuir، British politician, lawyer, and judge (ت. 1967)

June

June 3
- Rolland Fisher، American temperance activist (ت. 1982)
- Leo Picard، German-born Israeli geologist (ت. 1997)
June 4 - George Watkins، American baseball player (ت. 1970)
June 5 - Dennis Gabor، Hungarian physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (ت. 1979)
June 7 - Glen Gray، American saxophonist (ت. 1963)
June 11 - Leopoldo Marechal، Argentine writer (ت. 1970)
June 15 - Paul Mares، American jazz trumpeter (ت. 1949)
June 17 - Martin Bormann، German Nazi official (ت. 1945)
June 21 - Choi Yong-kun، North Korean general and defense minister (ت. 1976)
June 24
- Juan Carlos Caballero Vega، Mexican revolutionary (ت. 2010)
- Raphael Lemkin، Polish-born international lawyer (ت. 1959)
June 25
- Philip D'Arcy Hart، British medical researcher and pioneer in tuberculosis treatment (ت. 2006)
- Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma، born Prince Louis of Battenberg, English naval officer and last Viceroy of India (ت. 1979)
June 29 - Antoine de Saint-Exupéry، French pilot and writer (ت. 1944)
June 30 - Alf Ihlen، Norwegian industrialist (ت. 2006)

July

July 4 - Robert Desnos، French poet (ت. 1945)
July 5 - Richard K. Webel، American landscape architect (ت. 2000)
July 6 - Frederica Sagor Maas، American playwright, essayist, and author (ت. 2012)
July 13 - George Lewis، American jazz clarinetist (ت. 1968)
July 19 - Stephina Babili, South african supercentenarian
July 20 - María Félix Nava, Mexican supercentenarian
July 23 - John Babcock، last surviving World War I veteran of the Canadian military (ت. 2010)
July 29 - Eyvind Johnson، Swedish writer, Nobel Prize laureate (ت. 1976)

August

August 3 - Ernie Pyle، American journalist (ت. 1945)
August 4
- Arturo Umberto Illia، 34th President of Argentina (ت. 1983)
- Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon (later Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother، queen consort of George VI; d. 2002)
- Nabi Tajima، Japanese supercentenarian
August 6 - Cecil H. Green، British-born geophysicist and businessman (ت. 2003)
August 8 - Alexis Minotis، Greek actor and stage director (ت. 1990)
August 10 - Arthur Espie Porritt، New Zealand politician and athlete (ت. 1994)
August 11
- Philip Phillips، American archaeologist (ت. 1994)
- Alexander Mosolov، Russian composer (ت. 1973)
August 18 - Glenn Albert Black، American archaeologist (ت. 1964)
August 19
- Colleen Moore، American actress (ت. 1988)
- Gilbert Ryle، British philosopher (ت. 1976)
August 22 - Sergey Ozhegov، Russian lexicographer (ت. 1964)
August 23 - Ernst Krenek، Austrian-American composer (ت. 1991)
August 25 - Sir Hans Adolf Krebs، German physician and biochemist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (ت. 1981)
August 26 - Hellmuth Walter، German engineer and inventor (ت. 1980)

September

September 3 - Urho Kekkonen، President of Finland (ت. 1986)
September 6 - W. A. C. Bennett، Canadian politician (ت. 1979)
September 11- Jimmy Brain، English footballer (ت. 1971)
September 12 - Eric Thiman، English composer (ت. 1975)
September 18 - Thomas Darden، American rear admiral، 37th Governor of American Samoa (ت. 1961)
September 20 - Uuno Klami، Finnish composer (ت. 1961)
September 22 - Paul Hugh Emmett، American chemical engineer (ت. 1985)
September 23 - Louise Nevelson، Ukrainian-born American sculptor (ت. 1988)
September 29
- Miguel Alemán Valdés، President of Mexico (ت. 1983)
- Auguste van Pels، German-Dutch mother of Peter van Pels, housemate of Anne Frank (ت. 1945)

October

ملف:Jean Arthur photograph1.jpg

Jean Arthur

October 1 - Tom Goddard، English cricketer (ت. 1966)
October 6 - Stan Nichols، English cricketer (ت. 1961)
October 7 - Heinrich Himmler، German Nazi official and SS head (ت. 1945)
October 9
- Frederick Moosbrugger، American admiral (ت. 1974)
- Frank O'Grady، Australian public servant (ت. 1981)
October 10 - Helen Hayes، American actress (ت. 1993)
October 16 - Edward Ardizzone، English painter, printmaker and author (ت. 1979)
October 17 - Jean Arthur، American actress (ت. 1991)
October 19 - Bill Ponsford، Australian cricketer (ت. 1991)
October 30 - Ragnar Granit، Finnish neuroscientist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (ت. 1991)

November

November 4 - Lucrețiu Pătrășcanu، Romanian communist activist and sociologist (ت. 1954)
November 5
- Martin Dies, Jr.، American politician (ت. 1972)
- Natalie Schafer، American actress (ت. 1991)
November 6 - Hugh Prosser، American actor (ت. 1952)
November 8
- Charley Paddock، American athlete (ت. 1943)
- Margaret Mitchell، American writer (Gone With The Wind) (ت. 1949)
November 11
- Halina Konopacka، Polish athlete (ت. 1989)
- Frederick Lawton، 9th Director of the Office of Management and Budget (ت. 1975)
November 13 - David Marshall Williams، American inventor (ت. 1975)
November 14 - Aaron Copland، American composer (ت. 1990)
November 16 - Nikolai Pogodin، Soviet playwright (ت. 1962)
November 22 - Tom Macdonald، Welsh journalist and novelist (ت. 1980)
November 25 - Rudolf Höß، German Nazi official (ت. 1947)
November 29 - Hakan Malmrot، Swedish swimmer (ت. 1987)

December

December 3
- Ulrich Inderbinen، Swiss mountain guide (ت. 2004)
- Richard Kuhn، Austrian chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (ت. 1967)
December 4 - John Axon، British railwayman (ت. 1957)
December 6 - Agnes Moorehead، American actress, better known for her role in Bewitched (ت. 1974)
December 7 - Christian Matras، Faroese linguist and poet (ت. 1988)
December 10 - Dominic Costa، Australian politician (ت. 1976)
December 12 - Sammy Davis, Sr.، American dancer (ت. 1988)
December 16 - Rudolf Diels، German Nazi civil servant and Gestapo chief (ت. 1957)
December 17 - Katina Paxinou، Greek actress (ت. 1973)
20 ديسمبر - Marinus van der Goes van Naters، Dutch politician (ت. 2005)
December 24 - Joey Smallwood، former premier of Newfoundland (ت. 1991)
December 25 - Antoni Zygmund، Polish mathematician (ت. 1992)

مجهولة التاريخ

Virginia Frances Sterrett، American artist and illustrator (ت. 1931)
Yung Fung-shee، Hong Kong philanthropist (ت. 1972)
René Pellos، French artist (ت. 1998)
Luigi Stipa، Italian aeronautical, hydraulic, and civil engineer and aircraft designer (ت. 1992)
Harold Tamblyn-Watts، British cartoonist (ت. 1999)

وفيات

6 مارس - غوتليب دايملر المخترع الألماني. (ولد 1834 م).

يناير-يونيو

January 5 - William A. Hammond، American military physician and neurologist, eleventh Surgeon General of the United States Army (1862–1864) (و. 1828)
January 20 - John Ruskin، English writer, artist, and social critic (و. 1819)
January 31 - John Douglas, 9th Marquess of Queensberry، Scottish nobleman and boxer (و. 1844)
February 18 - Clinton L. Merriam، American politician (و. 1824)
February 23 - William Butterfield، British architect (و. 1814)
March 6
- Gottlieb Daimler، German inventor and automotive pioneer (و. 1834)
- Carl Bechstein، German piano maker (و. 1826)
March 10 - Johan Peter Emilius Hartmann، Danish composer (و. 1805)
March 18 - Hjalmar Kiærskou، Danish botanist (و. 1835)
March 28 - Piet Joubert، Boer politician and military commander (و. 1834)
March 29 - Cyrus K. Holliday، cofounder of Topeka, Kansas، and first president of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway (و. 1826)
April 5
- Joseph Louis François Bertrand، French mathematician (و. 1822)
- Osman Nuri Pasha، Ottoman military leader (و. 1832)
April 12 - James Richard Cocke، American physician, homeopath, and a pioneer hypnotherapist (و. 1863)
April 17 - George Curry، Wild West robber (Wild Bunch) (shot) (و. 1871)
April 19 - James Dawson، Australian activist (و. 1806)
April 22 - Amédée-François Lamy، French soldier (و. 1858) (killed in battle)
April 24 - George Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll، British politician (b.1823)
April 30 - Casey Jones، American railway engineer (و. 1863)
May 1 - Mihály Munkácsy، Hungarian painter (و. 1844)
May 9 - Carit Etlar (Carl Brosbøll)، Danish author (و. 1816)
May 18 - Félix Ravaisson-Mollien، French philosopher (و. 1813)
June 2
- Samori Ture، West African empire-builder (و. 1830)
- Clarence Cook، American critic and writer (و. 1828)
June 3 - Mary Kingsley، English explorer and writer (و. 1862)
June 5 - Stephen Crane، American author (و. 1871)
June 11 - Belle Boyd، American Confederate spy and actress (و. 1843)
June 19 - Princess Josephine of Baden (و. 1813)

يوليو-ديسمبر

July 5 - Henry Barnard، American educationalist (و. 1811)
July 8 - Henry D. Cogswell، American philanthropist (و. 1820)
July 29 - Umberto I، King of Italy (assassinated) (و. 1844)
July 31 - Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha، second son of Queen Victoria (و. 1844)
August 1 - Rafael Molina Sanchez، Spanish bullfighter (و. 1841)
August 4 - Étienne Lenoir، Belgian engineer (و. 1822)
August 7 - Wilhelm Liebknecht، German Social Democratic politician (و. 1826)
August 10 - Charles Russell, Baron Russell of Killowen، Lord Chief Justice of England (و. 1832)
August 12 - Wilhelm Steinitz، Austrian-born chess player, first unsesputed World Champion (و. 1836)
August 13 - Vladimir Solovyov، Russian philosopher and poet (و. 1853)
August 16 - José Maria de Eça de Queirós، Portuguese writer (و. 1845)
August 23 - Kuroda Kiyotaka، Prime Minister of Japan (و. 1840)
August 25 - Friedrich Nietzsche، German philosopher and writer (و. 1844)
September 5 - Arthur Sewall، American politician and industrialist (و. 1835)
September 23
- William Marsh Rice، American philanthropist and university founder (و. 1816)
- Arsenio Martínez-Campos y Antón، Spanish revolutionary (و. 1831)
September 27 - Albert Bernhard Frank، German botanist and mycologist (و. 1839)
September 29 - Samuel Fenton Cary، American politician (و. 1814)
October 15 - Zdeněk Fibich، Czech composer (و. 1850)
October 20 - Charles Dudley Warner، American writer (و. 1829)
October 22 - John Sherman، American politician (b.1823)
October 28 - Max Müller، German philologist and Orientalist (و. 1823)
November 22 - Sir Arthur Sullivan. English composer (و. 1842)
November 30 - Oscar Wilde، Irish writer (و. 1854)
December 4 - Aquileo Parra، 11th President of Colombia (و. 1825)
December 14 - Paddy Ryan، Irish American boxer, former world's heavyweight champion (و. 1851)
December 21 - Leonhard Graf von Blumenthal، Prussian field marshal (و. 1810)
undated - Lin Hei'er، Chinese rebel

World population

World population: 1,640,000,000
- Africa: 133,000,000
- Asia: 947,000,000
  - Japan: c. 45,000,000
- Europe: 408,000,000
- Latin America: 74,000,000
- Northern America: 82,000,000
- Oceania: 6,000,000

References

^ Pakenham 1979^{[استشهاد ناقص]}

للاستزادة

Appletons' annual cyclopaedia and register of important events...1900 (1901), vast compendium of data; global coverage online edition
Herbert C. Fyfe, Pearson's Magazine, July 1900: "How Will The World End?"
1900 Coin Pictures

[1] Pakenham 1979^{[استشهاد ناقص]}

[1]

القرون:	قرن 19 · قرن 20 · قرن 21st
العقود:	ع1870 ع1880 ع1890 ع1900 ع1910 ع1920 ع1930
السنوات:	1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903