التقسيمات الإدارية لأرمينيا

(تم التحويل من Administrative divisions of Armenia)

انظر أيضاً: Municipalities of Armenia and List of cities and towns in Armenia
محافظات أرمينيا
Subdivisions of Armenia
  1. Aragatsotn
  2. Ararat
  3. Armavir
  4. Gegharkunik
  5. Kotayk
  6. Lori
  7. Shirak
  8. Syunik
  9. Tavush
  10. Vayots Dzor
  11. Yerevan
التصنيفUnitary state
الموقعArmenia
العدد10 Provinces
1 Special status city
عدد السكان(Provinces only): 52,324 (Vayots Dzor) – 265,770 (Armavir)
المساحة(Provinces only): 1،200 km2 (480 sq mi) (Armavir) – 5،350 km2 (2،065 sq mi) (Gegharkunik)
الحكومةProvincial government, National government
التقسيماتHamaynkner
جزء من سلسلة عن
أرمينيا
Հայաստան
أرمنيا درع أرمينيا
الثقافة
التاريخ
الديموغرافيا
التقسيمات الادارية

Armenia is subdivided into eleven administrative divisions. Of these, ten are provinces, known as marzer (մարզեր) or in the singular form marz (մարզ) in Armenian.

Yerevan is treated separately and granted special administrative status as the country's capital. The chief executive in each of 10 marzes is the marzpet, appointed by the government of Armenia. In Yerevan, the chief executive is the mayor, elected by the Yerevan City Council.

First-level administrative divisions

The following is a list of the provinces with population, area, and density information.[1][2] Figures are from the Statistical Committee of Armenia.[3] The area of the Gegharkunik Province includes Lake Sevan which covers 1،278 متر كيلومربع (493 sq mi) of its territory:

المحافظة Population
(2011 census) 		Population
(2022 census) 		% Area (كم²) Density Urban
communities 		Rural
communities 		Capital
Aragatsotn 132,925 128,941 4.4% 2,773 46.5/km2 (120/sq mi) 3 69 Ashtarak
Ararat 260,367 248,982 8.5% 2,090 119.1/km2 (308/sq mi) 4 91 ملف:Flag of Artashat.png Artashat
Armavir 265,770 253,493 8.6% 1,231 205.9/km2 (533/sq mi) 3 94 Armavir
Gegharkunik 235,075 209,669 7.1% 5,351 39.2/km2 (102/sq mi) 5 52 Gavar
Kotayk 254,397 269,883 9.2% 2,076 130/km2 (340/sq mi) 7 35 ملف:Coat of arms of Hrazdan.png Hrazdan
Lori 235,537 222,805 7.6% 3,799 58.6/km2 (152/sq mi) 7 50 ملف:Coat of arms of Vanadzor.png Vanadzor
Shirak 251,941 235,484 8% 2,680 87.9/km2 (228/sq mi) 3 39 ملف:Flag of Gyumri.svg Gyumri
Syunik 141,771 114,488 3.9% 4,506 25.4/km2 (66/sq mi) 5 3 Kapan
Tavush 128,609 114,940 3.9% 2,704 42.5/km2 (110/sq mi) 5 19 Ijevan
Vayots Dzor 52,324 47,369 1.6% 2,310 20.5/km2 (53/sq mi) 3 5 ملف:COA of Yeghegnadzor.jpg Yeghegnadzor
Yerevan 1,060,138 1,086,677 37.1% 223 4،873/km2 (12،620/sq mi) 1 n/a n/a

Municipalities (hamaynkner)

المقالة الرئيسية: Municipalities of Armenia

Within each province of the republic, there are municipal communities (hamaynkner, singular hamaynk), currently considered the second-level administrative division in Armenia. Each municipality - known officially as community, either rural or urban- is a self-governing entity and consists of one or more settlements (bnakavayrer, singular bnakavayr). The settlements are classified as either towns (kaghakner, singular kaghak) or villages (gyugher, singular gyugh). As of January 2018, Armenia is divided into 503 communities, of which 46 are urban and 457 are rural. The capital, Yerevan, also holds the status of a community.[4] Additionally, Yerevan is divided into twelve semi-autonomous districts.

Yerevan

ملف:Yerevan's districts.svg
Administrative districts of Yerevan

The capital of Armenia is Yerevan.[5] The city of Yerevan is the largest administrative-territorial unit of Armenia by population. Local self-government is carried out in the capital Yerevan, whose bodies are the Council of Elders of Yerevan and the mayor.

According to the 1995 Constitution of Armenia, the Mayor of Yerevan was appointed by presidential decree upon the recommendation of the prime minister. However, according to the constitutional amendments of 2005, the specifics of local self-government in the city of Yerevan are defined by the Law “On Local Self-Government in the City of Yerevan.” According to the current Constitution of Armenia (with amendments of 06.12.2015): “Yerevan is a community. The specifics of local self-government in Yerevan are defined by law.”[6]

The Yerevan City Council consists of 65 members and is elected by the residents of Yerevan through a proportional electoral system. The first candidate on the electoral list of the party that receives 40 percent or more of the council seats is considered elected as mayor of Yerevan. If no such party exists, the mayor is elected by the council.

Yerevan is divided into 12 administrative districts.[7] These are Ajapnyak, Avan, Arabkir, Davtashen, Erebuni, Kentron, Malatia-Sebastia, Nor Nork, Nork-Marash, Nubarashen, Shengavit, and Kanaker-Zeytun.

Capital city of Yerevan Population
(2025) 		Share of RA population (%) Area (km2) Population density (people/km2) Urban
communities 		Rural
communities
Yerevan 1,143.3 37.07% 223 5126.91 1 n/a

Terminology

Armenian singular Armenian plural English Comment
marz (մարզ) marzer (մարզեր) province First-level
hamaynk (համայնք) hamaynkner (համայնքներ) municipality, either urban (city/town) or rural (village) Second-level
bnakavayr (բնակավայր) bnakavayrer (բնակավայրեր) settlement (village) Third-level
t'aghayin hamaynk (թաղային համայնք) t'aghayin hamaynkner (թաղային համայնքներ) neighborhood community or district only in Yerevan, see Districts of Yerevan

See also

References

  1. ^ "Provinces: area, population and density" (PDF).
  2. ^ "The Main Results of RA Census 2022, trilingual / Armenian Statistical Service of Republic of Armenia". www.armstat.am. Retrieved 2024-11-07.
  3. ^ "Estimated population of Armenia as of 01.01.2016" (PDF).
  4. ^ "Regions". The Government of Armenia.
  5. ^ Constitution of Armenia, amendments of 06.12.2015, Article 22.
  6. ^ Constitution of Armenia, amendments of 06.12.2015, Article 187.
  7. ^ http://www.yerevan.am/main.php?lang=1&page_id=117

External links

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