قالب:Element/doc

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تتضمن معلومات الاستعمال، التصنيفات وأي محتوى آخر ليس من محتويات الأصل لصفحة القالب.

Usage

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تتضمن معلومات الاستعمال، التصنيفات وأي محتوى آخر ليس من محتويات الأصل لصفحة القالب.

This section: view • edit

The Nuclide templates are to be used for displaying nuclide, isotope and element symbols, specifically in formulae. They can optionally link to the page for the specific nuclide, isotope or element. Here is a list of the various templates and some sample output for carbon-12, with and without links enabled:

Template		Without link	With link `\|link=yes`
{{Chem2}}^{(to improve)}	`{{Chem2\|[[Carbon\|C]]}}`	C	C
{{SimpleNuclide}}	`{{SimpleNuclide\|Carbon\|12\|link=yes}}`	12C	12C
{{Nuclide}}	`{{Nuclide\|Carbon\|12\|link=yes}}`	126C	126C
{{ComplexNuclide}}	`{{ComplexNuclide\|Carbon\|12}}`	126C	126C
{{ComplexNuclide}}	`{{ComplexNuclide\|helium\|2\|anti=yes\|charge=+}}`	22He+0	22He+0

المتغيرات

All the templates accept the same arguments.

1	Required. The name of the element for which to return the isotope symbol
2	The mass number for the isotope. The default value is the mass number of the most common or stable isotope.
3	A string to indicate a nuclear isomer ("m", "m2", etc...) where the nucleus in an excited state. This argument does not require the mass number to be supplied.
`\|link=yes`	Automatically creates a link to the relevant page for the element or isotope. This page may not yet exist for some isotopes, in that case you are encouraged to create the page or create a redirect to “Isotopes of element name”.
`\|anti=yes`	Specify the element is made of anti-matter and that the symbol should therefore be marked with an overline.
`\|charge=`	Specify the charge of an ionized atom.
`\|q=`	Specify the quantity of the atom (useful in chemical formulas, only available {{ComplexNuclide}}).
m	Specifies that the atom is a nuclear isomer.

أمثلة

`{{SimpleNuclide\|Carbon}}`	12C
`{{SimpleNuclide\|Carbon\|14}}`	14C
`{{SimpleNuclide\|link=yes\|Carbon}}`	12C
`{{SimpleNuclide\|anti=yes\|Carbon}}`	12C
`{{SimpleNuclide\|link=yes\|Carbon\|14}}`	14C
`{{SimpleNuclide\|Carbon\|12\|m}}`	12mC
`{{ComplexNuclide\|link=yes\|anti=yes\|Carbon\|12\|m\|charge=2+}}`	12m6C2+6
`{{ComplexNuclide\|O\|16\|q=2}}`	168O

See User:SkyLined/List of nuclei for a list of all elements supported by these templates.

Dependencies

All of these templates use {{ProtonsForElement}} to check if the element name is valid and, if the link=yes argument is used, check if you're not using the generic "X" or "element".
Some of these templates use {{ProtonsForElement}} to get the element number for a given element.
Some of these templates use {{NeutronsForElement}} to get the default number of neutrons for a given element.
Some of these templates use both {{ProtonsForElement}} and {{NeutronsForElement}} to get the default mass number for a given element.
These templates use {{LinkForElement}} to get the page to link to if the link=yes argument is used.
These templates use {{Physics particle}} to create the HTML output in order to maintain a similar look and feel for all physics symbols.

الاستخدام الخاطئ

Pages that use these templates incorrectly will be added to Category:Pages with incorrect nuclide templates use. Please check there occasionally to make sure there aren't any.

Here are some samples of error messages:

{{Nuclide \|Blabla}}	خطأ في التعبير: علامة ترقيم لم نتعرف عليها «[».Error in Template:ProtonsForElement: unknown element Blabla .Error in Template:SymbolForElement: unknown element Blabla .
{{Nuclide \|Aluminum}}	خطأ في التعبير: عامل < غير متوقع.13Aluminum is not a valid way to spell aluminium
{{Nuclide \|Element \|link=yes}}	خطأ في التعبير: علامة ترقيم لم نتعرف عليها «[».The generic element 'Element ' does not have a number of protons.X

المجموعة	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18
	الهيدروجين والفلزات القلوية	الفلزات الأرضية القلوية													Pnictogens	Chalcogens	Halogens	Noble gases
الدورة 1	Hydrogen 1 H																	Helium 2 He
2	Lithium 3 Li	Beryllium 4 Be											Boron 5 B	Carbon 6 C	Nitrogen 7 N	Oxygen 8 O	Fluorine 9 F	Neon 10 Ne
3	Sodium 11 Na	Magnesium 12 Mg											Aluminium 13 Al	Silicon 14 Si	Phosphorus 15 P	Sulfur 16 S	Chlorine 17 Cl	Argon 18 Ar
4	Potassium 19 K	Calcium 20 Ca	Scandium 21 Sc	Titanium 22 Ti	Vanadium 23 V	Chromium 24 Cr	Manganese 25 Mn	Iron 26 Fe	Cobalt 27 Co	Nickel 28 Ni	Copper 29 Cu	Zinc 30 Zn	Gallium 31 Ga	Germanium 32 Ge	Arsenic 33 As	Selenium 34 Se	Bromine 35 Br	Krypton 36 Kr
5	Rubidium 37 Rb	Strontium 38 Sr	Yttrium 39 Y	Zirconium 40 Zr	Niobium 41 Nb	Molybdenum 42 Mo	Technetium 43 Tc	Ruthenium 44 Ru	Rhodium 45 Rh	Palladium 46 Pd	Silver 47 Ag	Cadmium 48 Cd	Indium 49 In	Tin 50 Sn	Antimony 51 Sb	Tellurium 52 Te	Iodine 53 I	Xenon 54 Xe
6	Caesium 55 Cs	Barium 56 Ba	Lutetium 71 Lu	Hafnium 72 Hf	Tantalum 73 Ta	Tungsten 74 W	Rhenium 75 Re	Osmium 76 Os	Iridium 77 Ir	Platinum 78 Pt	Gold 79 Au	Mercury 80 Hg	Thallium 81 Tl	Lead 82 Pb	Bismuth 83 Bi	Polonium 84 Po	Astatine 85 At	Radon 86 Rn
7	Francium 87 Fr	Radium 88 Ra	Lawrencium 103 Lr	Rutherfordium 104 Rf	Dubnium 105 Db	Seaborgium 106 Sg	Bohrium 107 Bh	Hassium 108 Hs	Meitnerium 109 Mt	Darmstadtium 110 Ds	Roentgenium 111 Rg	Copernicium 112 Cn	Ununtrium 113 Nh	Flerovium 114 Fl	Ununpentium 115 Mc	Livermorium 116 Lv	Ununseptium 117 Ts	Ununoctium 118 Og

			Lanthanum 57 La	Cerium 58 Ce	Praseodymium 59 Pr	Neodymium 60 Nd	Promethium 61 Pm	Samarium 62 Sm	Europium 63 Eu	Gadolinium 64 Gd	Terbium 65 Tb	Dysprosium 66 Dy	Holmium 67 Ho	Erbium 68 Er	Thulium 69 Tm	Ytterbium 70 Yb
			Actinium 89 Ac	Thorium 90 Th	Protactinium 91 Pa	Uranium 92 U	Neptunium 93 Np	Plutonium 94 Pu	Americium 95 Am	Curium 96 Cm	Berkelium 97 Bk	Californium 98 Cf	Einsteinium 99 Es	Fermium 100 Fm	Mendelevium 101 Md	Nobelium 102 No

1 (أحمر)=غاز

3 (أسود)=صلب

80 (أخضر)=سائل

109 (رمادي)=غير معروفة

لون الرقم الذري يبين حالة المادة (عند 0 °س و 1 atm)

بدائي

من اضمحلال

اصطناعي

الإطار يبين التوافر الطبيعي للعنصر

Standard atomic weight A_{r, std}(E)^[1]

Ca: 40.078 — Abridged value (uncertainty omitted here)^[2]
Po: [209] — mass number of the most stable isotope

لون الخلفية يبين مستوى فرعي بالجدول الدوري

^ Meija, Juris; et al. (2016). "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 88 (3): 265–91. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0305.
^ Prohaska, Thomas; Irrgeher, Johanna; Benefield, Jacqueline; Böhlke, John K.; Chesson, Lesley A.; Coplen, Tyler B.; Ding, Tiping; Dunn, Philip J. H.; Gröning, Manfred; Holden, Norman E.; Meijer, Harro A. J. (2022-05-04). "Standard atomic weights of the elements 2021 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry (in الإنجليزية). doi:10.1515/pac-2019-0603. ISSN 1365-3075.

[CIAAW2013-1] Meija, Juris; et al. (2016). "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 88 (3): 265–91. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0305.

[CIAAW2021-2] Prohaska, Thomas; Irrgeher, Johanna; Benefield, Jacqueline; Böhlke, John K.; Chesson, Lesley A.; Coplen, Tyler B.; Ding, Tiping; Dunn, Philip J. H.; Gröning, Manfred; Holden, Norman E.; Meijer, Harro A. J. (2022-05-04). "Standard atomic weights of the elements 2021 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry (in الإنجليزية). doi:10.1515/pac-2019-0603. ISSN 1365-3075.

[1]

[2]



وبينار	مصادر	صور	الأخبار	فيديو