غرب أفريقيا
West Africa | |
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![]() West Africa (UN subregion)
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Area | 5,112,903 km2 (1,974,103 sq mi) (7th) |
Population | 362,201,579 (2016 est.) (3rd)[1] 381,981,000 (female: 189,672,000; male: 192,309,000 (2017 est.[2]) |
Density | 49.2/km2 (127.5/sq mi) |
Demonym | West African |
Countries | |
Time zones | UTC+0 to UTC+1 |
Major Regional Organizations | Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS; established 1975) |
Total GDP (PPP) | دولار752.983 billion (2013) (23rd)[3] |
GDP (PPP) per capita | US$2,500 (2013)[4] |
Total GDP (nominal) | US$655.93485 billion (2013)[5][6] |
Total GDP (nominal) per capita | US$1,929.22 (2013)[5] |
Currency | |
Largest cities | Lagos, Nigeria Abidjan, Ivory Coast Accra, Ghana Abuja, Nigeria Kano, Nigeria Ibadan, Nigeria Kumasi, Ghana Port Harcourt, Nigeria |
UN M.49 code | 011 – West Africa202 – Sub-Saharan Africa002 – Africa001 – World |
غرب أفريقيا وتسمى أحياناً أفريقيا الغربية هي أقصى المناطق غرباً في أفريقيا. وتضم البلدان التالية:
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الجغرافيا والمناخ
![](/w/images/thumb/6/67/Dust_Plumes_off_Western_Africa.jpg/300px-Dust_Plumes_off_Western_Africa.jpg)
الثقافة
الموسيقى
![](/w/images/thumb/2/26/TalkingDrum.jpg/300px-TalkingDrum.jpg)
الأديان
الإسلام
المسيحية
الديانات التقليدية
![](/w/images/thumb/6/6e/Voodo-altar.jpg/150px-Voodo-altar.jpg)
التاريخ
ما قبل التاريخ
الامبراطوريات
الرق والاتصال بأوروبا
الاستعمار
![](/w/images/thumb/9/9b/French_West_Africa_1913_map.png/300px-French_West_Africa_1913_map.png)
عهد ما بعد الاستعمار
Since the end of colonialism, the region has been the stage for some of the most brutal conflicts ever to erupt. Among the latter are:
- الحرب النيجيرية الأهلية
- First Liberian Civil War
- Second Liberian Civil War
- Guinea-Bissau Civil War
- Ivorian Civil War
- Sierra Leone Rebel War
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المنظمات الإقليمية
انظر أيضاً
- Manillas – A form of archaic money unique to West Africa
- Ajami
- N'Ko
- Nsibidi Script - An indigenously developed West African writing system
- Vai syllabary
- الصحراء الغربية
الهامش
- ^ "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision". ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
- ^ United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2017). World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision, custom data acquired via website. [1]
- ^ "IMF GDP 2011". Retrieved 17 October 2014.
- ^ "IMF GDP data, September 2011". Retrieved 17 October 2014.
- ^ أ ب "IMF GDP data, October 2013". Retrieved 17 October 2014.
- ^ "Nigerian Economy Overtakes South Africa's on Rebased GDP". Bloomberg News. 7 April 2014. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
وصلات خارجية
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- West Africa by Region and Country – African Studies at Columbia University
- ouestaf.com – Online source for news and current affairs in west Africa.
- [2] - The loss of Togo in result in World War 1
- Loccidental – The News reference for West Africa.
- West Africa Review – An e-journal on West Africa research and scholarship.
- West African Plants Database – photos and plant identification
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انظر أيضاً قارات العالم |