أسفار غير قانونية مشار إليها في الكتاب المقدس

The non-canonical books referenced in the Bible includes non-Biblical cultures, and lost works of known or unknown status. By the "Bible" is meant those books recognised by most Christians and Jews as being part of Old Testament (or Tanakh) as well as those recognised by Christians alone as being part of the Biblical apocrypha or of the Deuterocanon.

It may also include books of the Anagignoskomena (Deuterocanonical books § Eastern Orthodoxy) that are accepted only by Eastern Orthodox Christians. For the purposes of this article, "referenced" can mean direct quotations, paraphrases, or allusions, which in some cases are known only because they have been identified as such by ancient writers, or the citation of a work or author.

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Hebrew Bible

قالب:Cleanup section

The following are mentioned in the Hebrew Bible:


Deuterocanon / Apocrypha

New Testament

Mennonite scholar David Ewart has mentioned that Nestle's Greek New Testament lists some 132 New Testament passages that appear to be verbal allusions to paracanonical books.[19]

Pagan authors quoted or alluded to:[20][21]

Non-canonical books quoted or alluded to:[20]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ oble lase (1 December 2014), Ancient Book of Jasher/Audio Version, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oKxHiZAYUAk, retrieved on 18 June 2016 
  2. ^ Edward J. Brandt, “The Book of Jasher and the Latter-day Saints,” in Apocryphal Writings and the Latter-day Saints, ed. C. Wilfred Griggs (Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1986), 297–318.
  3. ^ Sometimes called The Book of the Wars of Yahweh. One source says "The quotation is in lyrical form, so it is possibly a book of poetry or a hymnal...Moses quoted it, so the date of its composition must have been prior to the completion of the Pentateuch, perhaps during the wanderings in the wilderness. Nothing else is known about it, and it survives only in Moses’ quotation."[1]
  4. ^ Also called The Book of Statutes or 3 Samuel.
  5. ^ Also called The Book of the Acts of Solomon Archived 2006-06-23 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ Also called The Book of the Annals of King David or The Chronicles of King David, which could be a reference to the rest of 1 Chronicles.[2]
  7. ^ أ ب ت "Are There Lost Books of the Bible?". December 2003.
  8. ^ Also called Gad the Seer or The Acts of Gad the Seer
  9. ^ Also called The Prophesy of Ahijah the Shilonite [3].
  10. ^ Also called The Book of the Kings of Israel and Judah.
  11. ^ Also called The Book of Jehu the son of Hanani
  12. ^ Also called Midrash on the Book of Kings
  13. ^ Also called The Vision of the Prophet Isaiah. May be identical to the pseudepigraphal Ascension of Isaiah. May also refer to the existing Book of Isaiah
  14. ^ "Lost Books of the Bible?". Archived from the original on 2006-06-23. Retrieved 2006-06-29.
  15. ^ Also called The Acts of the Seers
  16. ^ Also called The Book of Records of the Chronicles or The Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Media and Persia
  17. ^ أ ب ت ث ج ح See footnote to the Biblical passage in The Jerusalem Bible, Garden City, New York: Doubleday & Company, 1966
  18. ^ Rollston, Chris A. (April 2001). "Ben Sira 38:24–39:11 and The Egyptian Satire of the Trades". Journal of Biblical Literature. 120 (Spring): 131–139. doi:10.2307/3268597. JSTOR 3268597.
  19. ^ Ewert, David (1 July 1990). A General Introduction to the Bible: From Ancient Tablets to Modern Translations. Zondervan. ISBN 9780310453710 – via Google Books.
  20. ^ أ ب Holloway, Gary (1 January 1996). James & Jude. College Press. ISBN 9780899006383 – via Google Books.
  21. ^ Charlesworth, James H. (24 October 1985). The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha and the New Testament. CUP Archive. ISBN 9780521301909 – via Google Books.
  22. ^ Witherington, Ben (9 January 2008). Letters and Homilies for Hellenized Christians: A Socio-Rhetorical Commentary on 1–2 Peter. InterVarsity Press. ISBN 9780830829330 – via Google Books.
  23. ^ Porter, Stanley E.; Pearson, Brook W. (19 December 2004). Christian-Jewish Relations Through the Centuries. A&C Black. ISBN 9780567041708 – via Google Books.
  24. ^ Book of Enoch (Ethopic Version), accessed 3 November 2018
  25. ^ Martin, Ralph P. 2 Corinthians Word Biblical Commentary 40,
  26. ^ "1 Corinthians 2:9 Commentaries: but just as it is written, "THINGS WHICH EYE HAS NOT SEEN AND EAR HAS NOT HEARD, AND which HAVE NOT ENTERED THE HEART OF MAN, ALL THAT GOD HAS PREPARED FOR THOSE WHO LOVE HIM."". biblehub.com.
  27. ^ "Isaiah 64:4 Since ancient times no one has heard, no ear has perceived, no eye has seen any God besides you, who acts on behalf of those who wait for him". biblehub.com.
  28. ^ "Did Jesus Err when He Spoke of Prophecies about His Resurrection?". apologeticspress.org. 26 May 2004.