1014

► | قرن 10 | << قرن 11 >> | قرن 12 | ◄
► | عقد 980 | عقد 990 | عقد 1000 | << عقد 1010 >> | عقد 1020 | عقد 1030 | عقد 1040 | ◄
► | ► | 1009 | 1010 | 1011 | 1012 | 1013 | << 1014 >> | 1015 | 1016 | 1017 | 1018 | 1019 | ◄ | ◄

تحويل 1-1-1014م الى هجري  ^{(وصلة خارجية)}  | تحويل 31-12-1014م الى هجري  ^{(وصلة خارجية)}  | ابحث في الموسوعة عن مواضيع متعلقة بسنة 1014

الألفية:	الألفية 2
القرون:	القرن 10 - القرن 11 - القرن 12
العقود:	عقد 980  عقد 990  عقد 1000  - عقد 1010 -  عقد 1020  عقد 1030  عقد 1040
السنوات:	1011 1012 1013 - 1014 - 1015 1016 1017

Basil II defeats the Bulgarians at Kleidon.

1014 حسب الموضوع

قوائم الزعماء

زعماء الدول

تصنيفا المواليد والوفيات

المواليد – الوفيات

تصنيفا التأسيسات والانحلالات

التأسيسات – الانحلالات

1014 في التقاويم الأخرى

التقويم الگريگوري	1014 MXIV
آب أوربه كونديتا	1767
التقويم الأرمني	463 ԹՎ ՆԿԳ
التقويم الآشوري	5764
التقويم البهائي	−830 – −829
التقويم البنغالي	421
التقويم الأمازيغي	1964
سنة العهد الإنگليزي	N/A
التقويم البوذي	1558
التقويم البورمي	376
التقويم البيزنطي	6522–6523
التقويم الصيني	癸丑年 (الماء الثور) 3710 أو 3650     — إلى — 甲寅年 (الخشب النمر) 3711 أو 3651
التقويم القبطي	730–731
التقويم الديسكوردي	2180
التقويم الإثيوپي	1006–1007
التقويم العبري	4774–4775
التقاويم الهندوسية
- ڤيكرام سامڤات	1070–1071
- شاكا سامڤات	936–937
- كالي يوگا	4115–4116
تقويم الهولوسين	11014
تقويم الإگبو	14–15
التقويم الإيراني	392–393
التقويم الهجري	404–405
التقويم الياباني	Chōwa 3 (長和３年)
تقويم جوچى	N/A
التقويم اليوليوسي	1014 MXIV
التقويم الكوري	3347
تقويم مينگوو	898 قبل جمهورية الصين 民前898年
التقويم الشمسي التايلندي	1557

Year 1014 (MXIV) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 1014th in topic the 1014th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 14th year of the 2nd millennium, the 14th year of the 11th century, and the 5th year of the 1010s decade.

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 أحداث

 By place

 Byzantine Empire

• Summer – Battle of Thessalonica: Emperor Basil II launches a raiding expedition against Bulgaria. From Western Thrace via Serres he reaches the valley of the Strymon River, near Thessaloniki (modern Greece); the local Byzantine governor Theophylact Botaneiates defeats the Bulgarians.
• July 29 – Battle of Kleidion: Basil II defeats the Bulgarian forces, between the mountains of Belasitsa and Ograzhden, near the town of Kleidon. By order of Basil, almost 15,000 prisoners are blinded; Tsar Samuel survives the battle, but dies of shock. Basil earns the nickname "Bulgar-Slayer".

 Europe

• February 14 – King Henry II arrives at Rome and is crowned Holy Roman Emperor together with his wife Cunigunde by Pope Benedict VIII in St. Peter's Basilica. Henry establishes the Diocese of Bobbio (Northern Italy) and returns to Germany.

 England

• February 3 – King Sweyn Forkbeard dies at Gainsborough after a reign of five weeks. He is succeeded by Harald II who becomes king of Denmark, while Cnut is elected by the Vikings of the Danelaw as king of England.
• March – King Æthelred the Unready sends ambassadors to England, including his own son Edward to negotiate to reclaim of the throne at the invitation of the English nobles.

 Ireland

• April 23 – Battle of Clontarf: Brian Boru, High King of Ireland, defeats a Norse-Irish alliance, although himself killed.

 Africa

• Hammad ibn Buluggin adopts Sunni Islam and declares his independence from the Zirid dynasty (modern Algeria). He recognizes the Abbasid Caliphate in Baghdad as being the rightful caliphs and becomes the first ruler of the Hammadid dynasty (until 1028).

 Asia

• Emperor Sanjō of Japan has an eye illness. Influential statesman Fujiwara no Michinaga schemes to place his 6-year-old grandson Prince Atsuhira on the throne rather than the Emperor's son.
• Rajendra Chola I, king of the Chola dynasty begins his reign. (India)

 By topic

 Religion

• The Nicene-Constantinopolitan Symbol of the Faith is used for the first time during the Roman Mass, after Henry II, the newly crowned Holy Roman Emperor, asks the Pope to add it – together with the filioque clause. Prior to this date, the Creed has not been used at all during the liturgy.
• Wulfstan, archbishop of York in England, preaches his Latin homily Sermo Lupi ad Anglos ("Wulf's Address to the English"), describing the Danes as "God's judgement on England".

 مواليد

• May 11 – Anawrahta, founder of the Pagan Empire (Burma) (d. 1077)
• Al-Bakri, Andalusian historian and geographer (d. 1094)
• Cynan ab Iago, king of Gwynedd (approximate date)
• Iestyn ap Gwrgant, king of Morgannwg (d. 1093)

 وفيات

• February 3 – Sweyn Forkbeard, king of Denmark and England (b. 960)
• February 9 – Yang Yanzhao, general of the Song dynasty
• April 23 – Battle of Clontarf:
  • Brian Boru, High King of Ireland
  • Carnen Ua Cadhla, Irish nobleman
  • Mathghamhain, Irish nobleman
  • Murchad mac Briain, Irish nobleman
  • Sigurd the Stout, Viking nobleman (earl)
  • Tadhg Mór Ua Cellaigh, king of Uí Maine
• May 7 – Bagrat III, king of Abkhazia (Georgia)
• June 25 – Æthelstan Ætheling, son of Æthelred the Unready
• August – Pandulf II ("the Old"), prince of Benevento and Capua
• October 6 – Samuel, emperor (tsar) of the Bulgarian Empire
• November 11 – Werner, margrave of the North March
• November 26 – Swanehilde, German noblewoman
• Abu'l-Abbas ibn al-Furat, Fatimid vizier (or 1015)
• Al-Hakim Nishapuri, Persian Sunni scholar (b. 933)
• Raja Raja Chola I, king of the Chola dynasty. (India)
• Brithwine I, bishop of Sherborne (approximate date)
• Giselbert I, count of Roussillon (Spain) (or 1013)
• Lu Zhen, Chinese scholar-official and diplomat
• Rotbold II, margrave of Provence (approximate date)
• Theophylact Botaneiates, Byzantine general and governor
• Wulfnoth Cild, English nobleman (approximate date)

 Sources

• Needham, Mark (2008). "Æthelred (II The Unready, King of the English 978-1013, 1014-1016)". Archived from the original on November 19, 2014. Retrieved January 4, 2008.

• Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992). Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd / Barrie & Jenkins. pp. 48–49. ISBN 978-0712656160.

• Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp. 105–106. ISBN 978-0304357307.