خط الطول 30 شرق

Line across the Earth
30°
خط الطول 30 شرق

The meridian 30° east of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, Europe, Turkey, Africa, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole.

The 30th meridian east forms a great circle with the 150th meridian west.

The meridian is the mid point of Eastern European Time.

The 1992 BBC travel documentary Pole to Pole followed Michael Palin's journey along the 30° east meridian, which was selected as his travel axis as it covered the most land.

من القطب للقطب

Starting at the North Pole and heading south to the South Pole, the 30th meridian east passes through:

Co-ordinates Country, territory or sea Notes
90°0′N 30°0′E / 90.000°N 30.000°E / 90.000; 30.000 (Arctic Ocean) Arctic Ocean
80°9′N 30°0′E / 80.150°N 30.000°E / 80.150; 30.000 (Barents Sea) Barents Sea Passing between the islands of Kongsøya and Abel Island, Svalbard, نرويج
70°42′N 30°0′E / 70.700°N 30.000°E / 70.700; 30.000 (Norway) نرويج
70°4′N 30°0′E / 70.067°N 30.000°E / 70.067; 30.000 (Varangerfjord) Varangerfjord
69°51′N 30°0′E / 69.850°N 30.000°E / 69.850; 30.000 (Norway) نرويج Passing just west of Kirkenes
69°25′N 30°0′E / 69.417°N 30.000°E / 69.417; 30.000 (Russia)  روسيا
67°41′N 30°0′E / 67.683°N 30.000°E / 67.683; 30.000 (Finland) فنلندا For about 8 km
67°37′N 30°0′E / 67.617°N 30.000°E / 67.617; 30.000 (Russia)  روسيا
66°0′N 30°0′E / 66.000°N 30.000°E / 66.000; 30.000 (Finland) فنلندا
65°41′N 30°0′E / 65.683°N 30.000°E / 65.683; 30.000 (Russia)  روسيا
64°47′N 30°0′E / 64.783°N 30.000°E / 64.783; 30.000 (Finland) فنلندا
63°45′N 30°0′E / 63.750°N 30.000°E / 63.750; 30.000 (Russia)  روسيا For about 2 km
63°44′N 30°0′E / 63.733°N 30.000°E / 63.733; 30.000 (Finland) فنلندا
61°45′N 30°0′E / 61.750°N 30.000°E / 61.750; 30.000 (Russia)  روسيا
60°0′N 30°0′E / 60.000°N 30.000°E / 60.000; 30.000 (Baltic Sea) Baltic Sea Gulf of Finland, 300 meters of Lisy Nos, Saint Petersburg coast
59°52′N 30°0′E / 59.867°N 30.000°E / 59.867; 30.000 (Russia)  روسيا Passing just west of Saint Petersburg proper
55°51′N 30°0′E / 55.850°N 30.000°E / 55.850; 30.000 (Belarus)  بلاروس
51°29′N 30°0′E / 51.483°N 30.000°E / 51.483; 30.000 (Ukraine)  أوكرانيا
46°30′N 30°0′E / 46.500°N 30.000°E / 46.500; 30.000 (Moldova)  مولدوڤا For about 12 km
46°23′N 30°0′E / 46.383°N 30.000°E / 46.383; 30.000 (Ukraine)  أوكرانيا
45°44′N 30°0′E / 45.733°N 30.000°E / 45.733; 30.000 (Black Sea) Black Sea
41°8′N 30°0′E / 41.133°N 30.000°E / 41.133; 30.000 (Turkey)  تركيا
36°13′N 30°0′E / 36.217°N 30.000°E / 36.217; 30.000 (Mediterranean Sea) Mediterranean Sea
31°17′N 30°0′E / 31.283°N 30.000°E / 31.283; 30.000 (Egypt)  مصر
22°0′N 30°0′E / 22.000°N 30.000°E / 22.000; 30.000 (Sudan)  السودان
10°17′N 30°0′E / 10.283°N 30.000°E / 10.283; 30.000 (South Sudan)  جنوب السودان
4°13′N 30°0′E / 4.217°N 30.000°E / 4.217; 30.000 (Democratic Republic of the Congo)  الكونغو الديمقراطية
0°51′N 30°0′E / 0.850°N 30.000°E / 0.850; 30.000 (Uganda) أوغندا أوغندا
1°26′S 30°0′E / 1.433°S 30.000°E / -1.433; 30.000 (Rwanda)  رواندا Passing just west of Kigali
2°21′S 30°0′E / 2.350°S 30.000°E / -2.350; 30.000 (Burundi)  بوروندي
4°18′S 30°0′E / 4.300°S 30.000°E / -4.300; 30.000 (Tanzania)  تنزانيا
6°29′S 30°0′E / 6.483°S 30.000°E / -6.483; 30.000 (Lake Tanganyika) Lake Tanganyika
7°8′S 30°0′E / 7.133°S 30.000°E / -7.133; 30.000 (Democratic Republic of the Congo)  الكونغو الديمقراطية
8°19′S 30°0′E / 8.317°S 30.000°E / -8.317; 30.000 (Zambia)  زامبيا
15°38′S 30°0′E / 15.633°S 30.000°E / -15.633; 30.000 (Zimbabwe)  زيمبابوي
22°13′S 30°0′E / 22.217°S 30.000°E / -22.217; 30.000 (South Africa) علم جنوب أفريقيا جنوب أفريقيا Limpopo
Mpumalanga
KwaZulu-Natal
Eastern Cape
31°18′S 30°0′E / 31.300°S 30.000°E / -31.300; 30.000 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean
60°0′S 30°0′E / 60.000°S 30.000°E / -60.000; 30.000 (Southern Ocean) Southern Ocean
69°18′S 30°0′E / 69.300°S 30.000°E / -69.300; 30.000 (Antarctica) أنتارتيكا Queen Maud Land, claimed by نرويج

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