سفير جوال

(تم التحويل من Ambassador-at-Large)
Ambassador-at-large of Brunei, Princess Masna Bolkiah greeting Indonesian delegations

An ambassador-at-large is a diplomat, a secretary, or a minister of the highest rank who is accredited to represent a country and its people internationally.

Unlike an ambassador-in-residence, who is usually limited to a country or embassy, the ambassador-at-large is entrusted to operate in several usually neighboring countries, a region or sometimes hold a seat in an international organization like the United Nations and the other international organizations. In some cases, an ambassador-at-large may even be specifically assigned a role to advise and assist the state or a government in particular issues. Historically, presidents or prime ministers have designated special diplomatic envoys for specific assignments, primarily overseas but sometimes also within the country as an ambassador-at-large.

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Honorific title

According to international protocol, ambassadors and ambassadors-at-large are officially styled and addressed as His/Her Excellency, or Mister/Madam Ambassador. The title may be abbreviated in official correspondence as H.E.[1]


United States ambassadors-at-large

The US president appointed the first official who specifically bore the title of ambassador-at-large on 12 March 1949 under the authority vested in Article II, Section 2 of the US Constitution to deal with specific foreign policy issues, which have been frequently spelled out in their commissions.

Ambassador-at-large positions in the diplomatic corps of the US State Department include:

Notable ambassadors-at-large

Asia

Europe

Africa

Americas


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See also

References

  1. ^ The Guide of the Modern Diplomatic Protocol
  2. ^ Milani, Abbas (2008). Eminent Persians: The Men and Women who Made Modern Iran, 1941-1979. Vol. 1. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press. pp. 766–767. ISBN 978-0815609070.
  3. ^ "CHAN Heng Chee". 9 October 2015.
  4. ^ "Live Mint". Live Mint. 21 November 2013. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  5. ^ Chu, Monique (18 April 2002). "Veteran diplomat tells it like it was". Taipei Times. Retrieved 27 October 2012.
  6. ^ "Roving Ambassador for South Caucasus –". Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland. 18 October 2012. Archived from the original on 23 May 2013. Retrieved 8 January 2013.
  7. ^ "The Habsburgs' new empire: The princess and the bear". The Economist. 20 February 2010. Retrieved 8 January 2013.
  8. ^ "New Roving Ambassador Nuala O' Loan to Travel to Timor". Irish embassy. 10 مارس 2008. Archived from the original on 16 فبراير 2012. Retrieved 8 يناير 2013.
  9. ^ "International Human Rights Organization". yt.com. 18 November 2020. Archived from the original on 2021-12-13. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
  10. ^ "Rihanna's officially titled 'right excellent,' named Barbados national hero". PBS NewsHour (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). 2021-11-30. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  11. ^ "Rihanna appointed ambassador for her native Barbados". The Guardian (in الإنجليزية البريطانية). Press Association. 2018-09-22. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  12. ^ Mower, Sarah (2002). Oscar: The Style, Inspiration and Life of Oscar De La Renta. New York: Assouline. p. 12.
  13. ^ "Biography: Henry A. Crumpton". US Department of State Archives. 3 August 2005. Retrieved 3 March 2019.
  14. ^ "Goosby, Eric". State. 23 June 2009. Archived from the original on 15 July 2009. Retrieved 8 January 2013.
  15. ^ "Strobe Talbott: Richard von Weizsäcker Distinguished Visitor  – Class of Spring 2009". American Academy in Berlin. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 20 March 2015.