مطار فرانكفورت

Frankfurt Airport
Flughafen Frankfurt am Main
Frankfurt Airport logo 2016.svg
FRA June2013.JPG
الملخص
نوع المطارPublic
المالك/المشغلFraport
يخدمFrankfurt, Germany
الموقعNear Kelsterbach, Frankfurt
محور لـ
مدينة الارتكاز لـ
المنسوب AMSL364 ft / 111 m
الإحداثيات50°02′00″N 008°34′14″E / 50.03333°N 8.57056°E / 50.03333; 8.57056Coordinates: 50°02′00″N 008°34′14″E / 50.03333°N 8.57056°E / 50.03333; 8.57056
الموقع الإلكترونيfrankfurt-airport.com
خريطة
FRA is located in ألمانيا
FRA
FRA
FRA is located in أوروپا
FRA
FRA
Location within Germany
المدارج
الاتجاه الطول السطح
متر قدم
07R/25L 4,000 13,123 Asphalt
07C/25C 4,000 13,123 Asphalt
18/36[2] 4,000 13,123 Concrete
07L/25R[3] 2,800 9,240 Concrete
Statistics (2018)
Passengers69,514,414 ▲ 7٫8%
Cargo (t)2,123,801 Decrease 0٫9%
Aircraft movements512,115 ▲ 7٫7%
Economic impact (2016)$22٫3 billion[1]
Sources: Fraport,[2] AIP at EUROCONTROL[3]

A:^ used for take-offs in one direction only[4]

B: ^ used for landings only

Frankfurt am Main Airport (IATA: FRA, ICAO: EDDF) (ألمانية: Flughafen Frankfurt am Main [ˈfluːkhaːfn̩ ˌfʁaŋkfʊɐ̯t ʔam ˈmaɪn], also known as Rhein-Main-Flughafen) is a major international airport located in Frankfurt, the fifth-largest city of Germany and one of the world's leading financial centres. It is operated by Fraport and serves as the main hub for Lufthansa including Lufthansa CityLine and Lufthansa Cargo as well as Condor and AeroLogic. The airport covers an area of 2,300 hectares (5,683 acres) of land[5] and features two passenger terminals with a capacity of approximately 65 million passengers per year, four runways and extensive logistics and maintenance facilities.

Frankfurt Airport is the busiest airport by passenger traffic in Germany as well as the 4th busiest in Europe after London Heathrow Airport, Paris–Charles de Gaulle Airport and Amsterdam Airport Schiphol. The airport is also the 13th busiest worldwide by total number of passengers in 2016,[6] with 60.786 million passengers using the airport in 2016. In 2017 Frankfurt Airport handled 64.500 million passengers and in 2018 nearly 70 million. It also had a freight throughput of 2.076 million metric tonnes in 2015 and is the busiest airport in Europe by cargo traffic. As of summer 2017, Frankfurt Airport serves more than 300 destinations in 5 continents, making it the airport with the most direct routes in the world.[7]

The southern side of the airport ground was home to the Rhein-Main Air Base, which was a major air base for the United States from 1947 until 2005, when the air base was closed and the property was acquired by Fraport. In 2017, passengers at the airport increased by 6.1% to 64,500,386 compared to 2016. The airport celebrated its 80th anniversary in July 2016.[8]

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الموقع

عبور أحد أزحم الأوتوبانات في ألمانيا، عند هذا القطاع من Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region كل منهما مؤلف حالياً من 10 حارات.



التاريخ

مطار فرانكفورت في 1936, with one Ju 86, two Ju 52/3ms and one Fw 200 of Deutsche Lufthansa


الإحصائيات

الحركة سنوياً

حركة الركاب السنوية[9]
السنة الركاب % التغير
2000 49,360,620 مستقر
2001 48,559,980 Decrease -1.6%
2002 48,450,356 Decrease -0.2%
2003 48,351,664 Decrease -0.2%
2004 51,098,271 ▲ 5.6%
2005 52,219,412 ▲ 2.2%
2006 52,810,683 ▲ 1.1%
2007 54,161,856 ▲ 2.5%
2008 53,467,450 Decrease -1.3%
2009 50,932,840 Decrease -4.3%
2010 53,009,221 ▲ 4%
2011 56,436,255 ▲ 6.4%
2012 57,520,001 ▲ 2%
2013 58,036,948 ▲ 1%
2014 59,570,000 ▲ 2.6%
2015 61,032,022 ▲ 2.4%
2016 60,792,308 Decrease -0.4%
2017 64,500,386 ▲ 6.1%
2018 69,514,414 ▲ 7.8%[10]

Route statistics

Busiest routes at Frankfurt Airport (2015)[11]
الترتيب المقصد الركاب المغادرين شركات الطيران
1 ألمانيا Berlin–Tegel 802,000 Lufthansa, Air Berlin
2 ألمانيا Hamburg 745,100 Lufthansa
3 المملكة المتحدة London–Heathrow 639,500 British Airways, Lufthansa
4 سويسرا Zurich 621,070 Lufthansa, Swiss International Air Lines
5 النمسا Vienna 484,200 Austrian Airlines, Lufthansa
6 ألمانيا Munich 475,100 Lufthansa
7 إسپانيا Madrid 459,400 Iberia, LAN Airlines, Lufthansa, Air Europa
8 الولايات المتحدة Chicago–O'Hare 451,700 Lufthansa, United Airlines
9 فرنسا Paris–Charles de Gaulle 448,200 Air France, Lufthansa
10 سنغافورة Singapore 429,500 Lufthansa, Singapore Airlines
11 الولايات المتحدة New York–JFK 365,400 Delta, Lufthansa, Singapore Airlines
12 سويسرا Geneva 386,556 Lufthansa
13 الإمارات العربية المتحدة Dubai 337,700 Emirates, Lufthansa
14 الولايات المتحدة Washington–Dulles 334,900 Lufthansa, United Airlines
15 تايلند Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi 330,900 Lufthansa, Thai Airways
16 إيطاليا Rome–Fiumicino 320,300 Alitalia, Lufthansa
17 تركيا Istanbul–Atatürk 319,900 Lufthansa, Turkish Airlines
18 إسپانيا Palma de Mallorca 319,000 Air Berlin, Condor, TUIfly, Lufthansa
19 إسپانيا Barcelona 290,600 Lufthansa, Vueling
20 اليابان Tokyo–Narita 290,600 All Nippon Airways, Japan Airlines, Lufthansa
Busiest domestic routes at Frankfurt Airport (2017)[12]
Rank Destination All passengers Operating airlines
1 برلين Berlin–Tegel 1,956,370 Easyjet, Lufthansa
2 هامبورگ Hamburg 1,394,973 Lufthansa
3 باڤاريا Munich 1,178,482 Lufthansa
4 شمال الراين - وستفاليا Düsseldorf 425,076 Lufthansa
5 بادن-ڤورتمبرگ Stuttgart 384,614 Lufthansa
Busiest European routes at Frankfurt Airport (2017)[12]
Rank Destination All passengers Operating airlines
1 المملكة المتحدة London–Heathrow 1,494,467 British Airways, Lufthansa
2 النمسا Vienna 1,180,693 Austrian Airlines, Lufthansa
3 إسپانيا Madrid 1,052,236 Air Europa, Iberia, LATAM Chile, Lufthansa, Ryanair
4 فرنسا Paris–Charles de Gaulle 944,089 Air France, Lufthansa
5 إسپانيا Barcelona 931,595 Lufthansa, Ryanair
Busiest intercontinental routes at Frankfurt Airport (2017)[12]
الترتيب المقصد إجمالي الركاب شركات الطيران
1 الإمارات العربية المتحدة Dubai–International 1,085,976 Emirates, لوفتهانزا
2 الولايات المتحدة New York–JFK 958,734 Delta Air Lines, Lufthansa, Singapore Airlines
3 الصين Shanghai–Pudong 814,752 Air China, China Eastern Airlines, Lufthansa
4 كوريا الجنوبية Seoul–Incheon 702,581 Asiana Airlines, Korean Air, Lufthansa
5 كندا Toronto–Pearson 693,031 Air Canada, Lufthansa
6 تايلند Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi 649,510 Lufthansa, Thai Airways
7 الولايات المتحدة Chicago–O'Hare 649,510 Lufthansa, United Airlines
8 الصين Beijing–Capital 630,546 Air China, Lufthansa
9 الولايات المتحدة San Francisco 624,686 Lufthansa, United Airlines
10 سنغافورة Singapore 624,167 Lufthansa, Singapore Airlines
11 الولايات المتحدة Washington–Dulles 616,195 Lufthansa, United Airlines
12 اليابان Tokyo–Haneda 534,682 All Nippon Airways, Lufthansa
13 إسرائيل Tel Aviv–Ben Gurion 512,268 El Al, Lufthansa
14 البرازيل São Paulo–Guarulhos 499,965 LATAM Brasil, Lufthansa
15 هونگ كونگ Hong Kong 465,264 Cathay Pacific, Lufthansa
16 الهند Delhi 464,098 Air India, Lufthansa
17 جنوب أفريقيا Johannesburg–Tambo 432,839 Lufthansa, South African Airways
18 الولايات المتحدة Houston–Intercontinental 427,874 Lufthansa, United Airlines
19 الولايات المتحدة Los Angeles 420,428 Lufthansa
20 الولايات المتحدة Newark 395,859 Lufthansa, United Airlines


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انظر أيضاً

المراجع

  1. ^ "Frankfurt airport – Economic and social impact". Ecquants. Retrieved 7 September 2013.
  2. ^ "Traffic Figures". Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  3. ^ "EAD Basic". Ead.eurocontrol.int. Retrieved 19 January 2012.
  4. ^ "Figures". Fraport.de. 13 يناير 2012. Archived from the original on 24 مايو 2011. Retrieved 19 يناير 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ "Frankfurt Airport - Facts and Figures at FRA". www.frankfurt-airport.com (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  6. ^ "Year to date". Retrieved 2 June 2015.
  7. ^ aero.de - "Frankfurt offers the most destinations" 20 February 2017
  8. ^ "Frankfurt Airport celebrates 80th anniversary". www.internationalairportreview.com (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2017-05-12.
  9. ^ Wide, Fraport AG Airport Services World. "Fraport AG | News Releases". www.fraport.com (in الإنجليزية).
  10. ^ Wide, Fraport AG Airport Services World. "Monthly Traffic Results Frankfurt Airport" (PDF). www.fraport.com (in الإنجليزية).
  11. ^ DeStatis: Luftverkehr auf allen Flugplätzen 2015, Chapters 4+5 Archived 14 نوفمبر 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  12. ^ أ ب ت DeStatis: [1]

وصلات خارجية

مطار فرانكفورت travel guide from Wikivoyage

قالب:Airports in Germany

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