مطار الأمير محمد بن عبد العزيز الدولي

مطار الأمير محمد بن عبد العزيز الدولي
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الملخص
نوع المطارPublic
المالكTAV Airports Holding
المشغلTIBAH Airports Development Co.
يخدمMedina
الموقعMedina, Saudi Arabia
محور لـSaudia
المنسوب AMSL2,151 ft / 656 m
الإحداثيات24°33′12″N 039°42′18″E / 24.55333°N 39.70500°E / 24.55333; 39.70500Coordinates: 24°33′12″N 039°42′18″E / 24.55333°N 39.70500°E / 24.55333; 39.70500
الموقع الإلكترونيwww.tibahairports.com
خريطة
MED is located in السعودية
MED
MED
MED is located in آسيا
MED
MED
Location of airport in Saudi Arabia
المدارج
الاتجاه الطول السطح
قدم متر
17/35 14,222 4,335 Asphalt
18/36 10,007 3,050 Asphalt
Statistics (2018)
Passengers8,144,790[1]
Air Traffic Movements60,665[1]

Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz International Airport or Medina Airport (IATA: MED, ICAO: OEMA) is a regional airport in Medina, Saudi Arabia. Opened in 1950, it handles domestic flights, while it has scheduled international services to regional destinations such as Cairo, Dubai, Istanbul and Kuwait City. Medina Airport also handles charter international flights during the Hajj and Umrah seasons. The Pilgrims for Hajj and Umrah can enter Saudi Arabia through this airport or through Jeddah Airport only. It is the fourth busiest airport in Saudi Arabia, handling 8,144,790 passengers in 2018.[1]

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Overview

Check-in hall interior
A Pakistan International Airlines Boeing 747-300.
Parking Area of Airport

The existing airport achieved international status in 2007. The winning consortium comprised TAV Airports of Turkey and Saudi Oger Limited and Al Rajhi Holding Group, both of Saudi Arabia. In October 2011, the consortium entered into a contract with the Civil Aviation Authority of Saudi Arabia (GACA) to build and operate the Prince Muhammad Bin Abdulaziz International Airport in Al Madinah Al-Munawarah under a 25-year concession. The project reached financial close on 30 June 2012, securing a total of US$1.2 billion financing package from a club of Saudi Arabian banks.[بحاجة لمصدر] The project has been structured as a Build-Transfer-Operate (BTO) project so that GACA retains ownership of the airport infrastructure. The consortium, through the special purpose vehicle incorporated for the project, TIBAH Airports Development Company Limited, will be responsible for the management of the airport, including airside and landside operations. GACA will continue to act as regulator and will be responsible for air traffic control operation.[بحاجة لمصدر]

The 25 year concession is the first full public private partnership (PPP) project in Saudi Arabia. The project has an initial build cost of US$1.2 billion and which may, with future investments and expansions, increase to US$1.5 billion. Whilst there are a number of major transport projects in the pipeline in the GCC region, it was the largest infrastructure project to close in 2012. The three lenders – National Commercial Bank, Arab National Bank and Saudi British Bank – provided a US$1.2 billion Islamic financing package comprising a three-year US$436 million commodity Murabaha equity bridge facility, an 18-year US$719 million procurement facility (in several tranches) and a US$23 million working capital facility. The facilities were primarily denominated in Saudi Riyals (SAR).[2]

Madinah Airport has been awarded Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Gold certification for the recent terminal expansion from the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC). LEED certification is considered the industry standard in defining and measuring "green," sustainable construction. The award makes Madinah Airport home to the first LEED Gold certified commercial airport terminal in MENA region, demonstrating Madinah Airport's commitment to environment, sustainability, passenger comfort, and efficiency.[3] The Project has also been awarded for Middle East Infrastructure Deal of the Year (2013) by Project Finance International Middle East & Africa Awards,[4] and Best Islamic Finance Project Finance Deal of the Year (2013) by Euromoney Islamic Finance Awards.[5]

New Madinah airport test operations began on 12 April 2015. A Saudia domestic flight coming from Riyadh landed at 11 a.m. at the new Prince Muhammad bin Abdul Aziz International Airport in Madinah, marking the start of the airport's test run operations. Flight SV1435 was the first to land at the airport. Another aircraft, flight SV1476, then took off at 11:45, the first ever to take off from the new facility.[6]

Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman opened the new Prince Mohammed bin Abdul Aziz International Airport in Madinah on 2 July 2015.[7] The airport project was announced as the world's best by Engineering News-Record's 3rd Annual Global Best Projects Competition held on 10 September 2015.[8][9] The airport also received the first Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Gold certificate in the MENA region.[8] The airport is named after Crown Prince Muhammad bin Abdulaziz Al Saud .


Airlines and destinations

شركة الطيران الوجهات 
Air Algerie Seasonal: Algiers
Air Arabia Alexandria,[10] Sharjah
Air Cairo Alexandria, Assiut, Sohag
AnadoluJet Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen[11]
Biman Bangladesh Airlines Chittagong, Dhaka[12]
Egyptair Alexandria, Cairo
Seasonal: Sharm El Sheikh[13]
Emirates Dubai–International
Ethiopian Airlines Addis Ababa
flyadeal Dammam, Riyadh
Fly Baghdad Baghdad, Erbil, Kirkuk, Najaf, Sulaimaniyah
flydubai Dubai–International
Flynas Abha,[14] Algiers, Bahrain, Cairo,[15] Dammam, Dubai–International,[16] Hofuf,[14] Jeddah, Khartoum, Kuwait City,Muscat, Riyadh, Sharjah
Freebird Airlines Seasonal Charter: İzmir
Garuda Indonesia Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta
Seasonal: Banda Aceh, Jakarta–Halim Perdanakusuma, Medan, Solo, Surabaya
Gulf Air Bahrain
Iran Air Seasonal: Ahvaz, Ardabil, Bandar Abbas, Birjand, Bushehr, Gorgan, Hamadan, Isfahan, Kerman, Mashhad, Qeshm, Rasht, Sari, Shiraz, Tabriz, Tehran–Imam Khomeini, Urmia, Yazd, Zahedan, Zanjan
Iraqi Airways Seasonal: Baghdad
Jazeera Airways Kuwait City
Kam Air Kabul
Kuwait Airways Kuwait City
Lion Air Seasonal: Banda Aceh, Jakarta–Halim Perdanakusuma, Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta, Makassar, Padang,[17] Pekanbaru, Surabaya
Malaysia Airlines Kuala Lumpur–International[18]
Seasonal: Alor Setar, Johor Bahru,[19] Kuala Terengganu, Penang
Middle East Airlines Seasonal: Beirut
Nesma Airlines Ha'il[20]
Oman Air Muscat
Pakistan International Airlines Faisalabad, Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore, Multan[21]
Pegasus Airlines Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen[22]
Qatar Airways Doha[23]
Royal Air Maroc Casablanca
Seasonal: Agadir, Fez, Marrakech, Oujda, Rabat, Tangier
Royal Jordanian Amman–Queen Alia
Salam Air Muscat[24]
Saudia Abha, Alexandria, Algiers, Ankara, Baghdad, Bahrain, Cairo, Casablanca, Dammam, Dhaka, Gassim, Istanbul, Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta, Jeddah, Kano, Karachi, Kuala Lumpur–International, Kuwait, Lahore, Medan, Muscat, Peshawar, Surabaya, Tabuk
Seasonal: Agadir, Fez, Izmir, Jakarta–Halim Perdanakusuma, Karachi, Khartoum, London–Heathrow, Makassar, Marrakech, Mumbai, Oujda, Padang, Rabat, Tangier
SCAT Airlines Seasonal: Almaty[25]
Serene Air Islamabad
Tunisair Seasonal: Tunis
Turkish Airlines Istanbul[26]
Seasonal: Ankara, Antalya, Denizli, Gaziantep, İzmir
Utair Seasonal: Magas, Makhachkala, Kazan[27]
Uzbekistan Airways Seasonal: Tashkent
Wizz Air Abu Dhabi

Statistics

خطأ صياغة خطأ لوا في وحدة:TNT على السطر 169: Dataset c:Data:I18n/Template:Graphs.tab is not valid..

Years Passengers Movements
2011[28] ▲ 3,547,508 ▲ 32,935
2012[28] ▲ 4,588,158 ▲ 36,499
2013[28] ▲ 4,669,181 ▲ 40,000
2014[28] ▲ 5,703,349 ▲ 48,549
2015[28] ▲ 5,831,163 ▲ 49,031
2016[28] ▲ 6,572,787 ▲ 54,451
2017[1] ▲ 7,805,295 ▲ 58,045
2018[1] ▲ 8,144,790 ▲ 60,665
Source: TAV Investor Relations[29]

Accidents and incidents

  • On 16 March 2001, the airport was the scene of a bloody end to the hijacking of a Russian-based Vnukovo Airlines Tupolev Tu-154 jet bound from Istanbul to Moscow carrying 162 passengers. The hijackers, apparently Chechen Separatists, had landed at the airport and had demanded additional amount of fuel to fly to Afghanistan. After 18 hours of no negotiations, Saudi Security forces stormed the plane bringing an end to the hijack. There were three fatalities, including a hijacker, a Turkish passenger, and a Russian Air stewardess.[30]
  • On 5 January 2014, a Saudia Boeing 767-300, flight SV2841 from Mashhad, Iran made an emergency landing after one of its main landing gear failed to deploy. The aircraft was traveling from the Iranian city of Mashhad with 315 passengers on board, 29 people were injured as they exited the aircraft that was in a nose-up position, 11 were taken to hospital, while the rest were treated at the airport's medical center.[31]

انظر ايضاً

المصادر

  1. ^ أ ب ت ث ج "TAV Traffic Results 2018" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 July 2019. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  2. ^ "10 things to know about the Madinah Airport expansion PPP transaction".
  3. ^ "PressReleaseDetail". Archived from the original on 30 June 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2017.
  4. ^ "PFIe".
  5. ^ "Banking industry news & analysis of international finance – Euromoney magazine". 12 February 2013. Retrieved 25 January 2017.
  6. ^ "New Madinah airport test operations begins". Saudi Gazette. 12 April 2015. Archived from the original on 30 April 2015. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
  7. ^ "King Salman opens mega airport in Madinah". Arab News. 4 July 2015. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
  8. ^ أ ب "TAV have constructed the world's best airport | Times Aerospace". www.timesaerospace.aero.
  9. ^ "ENR Announces Winners of 3rd Annual Global Best Projects Competition". Retrieved 25 October 2017.
  10. ^ "Air Arabia Egypt Adds Alexandria – Madinah Route in NW22".
  11. ^ Liu, Jim. "Turkish Airlines confirms AnadoluJet network transition from late-March 2020". Routesonline. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  12. ^ "Biman Bangladesh adds Madinah / Manchester service in W19".
  13. ^ "WEEKLY FLIGHTS FROM JEDDAH AND MADINAH TO SHARM ELSHEIKH". egyptair.com. 9 June 2019.[dead link]
  14. ^ أ ب Liu, Jim. "flynas W19 network expansion". Routesonline. Retrieved 13 September 2019.
  15. ^ "flynas launches 4 direct weekly flights between Al Medina and Cairo as of December 2". ZAWYA (in الإنجليزية). 16 November 2022.
  16. ^ "flynas Adds Madinah – Dubai Route from April 2015". Airlineroute.net. 27 February 2015. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  17. ^ "Lion Air adds Boeing 737MAX service to Saudi Arabia from Oct 2017". Retrieved 25 October 2017.
  18. ^ "Malaysia Airlines adds Madinah scheduled service in W18".
  19. ^ "Malaysia Airlines starts Hajj charter". 24 July 2017.
  20. ^ "Nesma Airlines expands Hail service in Nov 2016". Retrieved 25 October 2017.
  21. ^ "pk_jun15.jpg".
  22. ^ Liu, Jim. "Pegasus adds Madinah flights from Jan 2020". Routesonline. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
  23. ^ "Egypt Expansion: Qatar Airways Adds 2 A320 Routes". Simple Flying. Retrieved 2020-10-01.
  24. ^ "Welcome to SalamAir". salamair.com. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
  25. ^ Liu, Jim. "SCAT adds Saudi Arabia service in W19". Routesonline. Retrieved 4 November 2019.
  26. ^ "Istanbul New Airport Transition Delayed Until April 5, 2019 (At The Earliest)". 9 April 2019.
  27. ^ "UTair Transports Hajj Pilgrims". Archived from the original on 6 October 2015.
  28. ^ أ ب ت ث ج ح "TAV Investor Relations". ir.tav.aero.
  29. ^ "TAV Traffic Results". Retrieved 25 January 2017.
  30. ^ "Bloody end to Chechen HIjack". BBC News. 16 March 2001. Retrieved 29 January 2009.
  31. ^ "29 injured as Saudia jet makes emergency landing". gulfnews.com. 5 January 2014.

وصلات خارجية

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