قانون دد-فرانك لإصلاح وال ستريت ولحماية المستهلك

(تم التحويل من دود-فرنك)
Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
Great Seal of the United States.
العنوان الكامل an Act to promote the financial stability of the United States by improving accountability and transparency in the financial system, to end "too big to fail", to protect the American taxpayer by ending bailouts, to protect consumers from abusive financial services practices, and for other purposes.
الاسم الدارج Dodd–Frank Act
فرضه الكونگرس 111th
ساري منذ July 21, 2010
الذِكر
قانون عام Pub.L. 111–203 (text) (pdf)
Stat. 124 Stat. 1376–2223
التقنين
التعديل Commodity Exchange Act, Consumer Credit Protection Act, Federal Deposit Insurance Act, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991, Federal Reserve Act, Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989, International Banking Act of 1978, Protecting Tenants at Foreclosure Act, Revised Statutes of the United States, Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Truth in Lending Act
التاريخ التشريعي
  • قـُدِّم في House كـ "The Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2009" (H.R. 4173) من قِبل Barney Frank (DMA) بتاريخ December 2, 2009
  • لعناية اللجنة من: Financial Services
  • وتم تمريره House في December 11, 2009 (223–202)
  • مرر Senate with amendment في May 20, 2010 (59–39)
  • ذكرته لجنة المؤتمر المشترك بخصوص June 29, 2010; وافق عليه House في June 30, 2010 (237–192) وبواسطة Senate في July 15, 2010 (60–39)
  • وقع عليه الرئيس ليصبح قانوناً Barack Obama في July 21, 2010
التعديلات الرئيسية
قضايا أمام المحكمة العليا ذات صلة

قانون دد-فرانك لإصلاح وال ستريت ولحماية المستهلك Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act ‏(Pub.L. 111–203 (text) (pdf), H.R. 4173، يشيع الاشارة إليه بالاسم دد-فرانك) ووقع عليه ليصبح قانوناً فدرالياً الرئيس باراك أوباما في 21 يوليو 2010.[1] Passed as a response to the financial crisis of 2007–2008, it brought the most significant changes to financial regulation in the United States since the regulatory reform that followed the Great Depression.[2][3][4][5][6] It made changes in the American financial regulatory environment that affect all federal financial regulatory agencies and almost every part of the nation's financial services industry.[7][8]

The law was initially proposed by the Obama administration in June 2009, when the White House sent a series of proposed bills to Congress. A version of the legislation was introduced in the House in July 2009. On December 2, 2009, revised versions were introduced in the House of Representatives by the then Financial Services Committee Chairman Barney Frank, and in the Senate Banking Committee by former Chairman كريس دد. Due to Dodd and Frank's involvement with the bill, the conference committee that reported on June 25, 2010,[1] voted to name the bill after them.[9]


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البنود

Title XV – Miscellaneous Provisions

The following sections have been added to the Act:

Restriction on U.S. approval of loans issued by International Monetary Fund

The US Executive Director at the International Monetary Fund is instructed to evaluate any loan to a country if

  • The amount of the public debt of the country exceeds the annual gross domestic product of the country
  • the country is not eligible for assistance from the International Development Association and to oppose any loans unlikely to be repaid in full.[10]

Disclosures on conflict materials in or near the Democratic Republic of the Congo

هل سيمثل رفع ترمپ الحظر عن معادن النزاعات من الكونغو الديمقراطية ثروة لرواندا؟ الصفحة الأولى من "ذا إيست أفريكان". 16 فبراير 2017.


انظر أيضاً

الهامش

  1. ^ أ ب "Bill Summary & Status – 111th Congress (2009–2010) – H.R.4173 – All Information – THOMAS (Library of Congress)". Library of Congress. Retrieved July 22, 2010.
  2. ^ Shear, Michael D. (September 17, 2008). "McCain Embraces Regulation After Many Years of Opposition". Washington Post. Retrieved 7 February 2017. we're going to enact and enforce reforms to make sure that these outrages never happen in the first place.
  3. ^ "Historic financial overhaul signed to law by Obama". Yahoo! News. July 21, 2010. Archived from the original on July 22, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ Paletta, Damian; Lucchetti, Aaron (July 16, 2010). "Law Remakes U.S. Financial Landscape". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved July 22, 2010.
  5. ^ "Obama to Sign Dodd–Frank Financial Regulatory Reform Bill Into Law Today". The Washington Independent. July 21, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2010.
  6. ^ https://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2016/02/03/half-a-loaf-financial-reform-edition/
  7. ^ "Dodd–Frank Act Becomes Law". The Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation. July 21, 2010. Retrieved July 25, 2010.
  8. ^ "The Dodd–Frank Act: Significant Impact on Public Companies" (PDF). Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom. Retrieved July 25, 2010.
  9. ^ Paletta, Damian (June 25, 2010). "It Has A Name: The Dodd/Frank Act". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved July 22, 2010.
  10. ^ H.R. 4173, § 1501
  11. ^ أ ب H.R. 4173, § 1502
  12. ^ CIBJO Special Report Legislative Regulations for Heavy Metals in Children's Jewellery Archived أغسطس 14, 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  13. ^ Billiter Partners, "Conflict Minerals and The Dodd–Frank Act" Archived سبتمبر 10, 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  14. ^ Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1533 (2004) concerning the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2011-06-11). "Interim report of the Group of Experts on the DRC". United Nations. Archived from the original on 2012-01-26. Retrieved 2011-07-11. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

وصلات خارجية

الكلمات الدالة: