محافظة أصفهان
Isfahan province
استان اصفهان (فارسية) | |
|---|---|
Location of Isfahan province within Iran | |
| الإحداثيات: 32°40′N 51°55′E / 32.667°N 51.917°E[1] | |
| Country | Iran |
| Region | Region 2 |
| Capital | Isfahan |
| Counties | 29 |
| الحكومة | |
| • Governor-general | Mehdi Jamalinejad (Principlist) |
| المساحة | |
| • الإجمالي | 107٬018 كم² (41٬320 ميل²) |
| التعداد (2016)[3] | |
| • الإجمالي | 5٬120٬850 |
| • Estimate (2020) | 5٬343٬000[2] |
| • الترتيب | 3rd |
| • الكثافة | 48/km2 (120/sq mi) |
| منطقة التوقيت | UTC+03:30 (IRST) |
| مفتاح الهاتف | 031 |
| Main language(s) | Predominantly Persian. small Minority: Bakhtiari Luri, Qashqai, Georgian, Armenian languages in some regions of the province |
| HDI (2017) | 0.830[4] very high · 3rd |
| الموقع الإلكتروني | www |
| السنة | تعداد | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 1٬703٬701 | — |
| 1986 | 3٬294٬916 | +93.4% |
| 2006 | 4٬559٬256 | +38.4% |
| 2011 | 4٬879٬312 | +7.0% |
| 2016 | 5٬120٬850 | +5.0% |
| amar.org.ir | ||
محافظة إصفهان (فارسية: استان اصفهان)[أ] هي إحدى محافظات إيران الإحدى وثلاثين. عاصمتها مدينة اصفهان.[5]
اصفهان مدينة فارسية بامتياز وثقريبا كل اراضي المحافظة مسكونة من قبل القومية الفارسية عدا أقصى المناطق الغربية فتسكنها غالبية كردية من قبائل اللور واللك الكرديتان.
Isfahan Province is located along the eastern foothills of the Zagros Mountains. It covers both mountainous terrain and arid plains, contributing to its diverse climate and natural resources.[6]
التاريخ


Historians have recorded Espahan, Sepahan or Isfahan initially as a defense and military base. The security and protection of the gradually increasing castles and fortifications, thereby, would provide the protection of residents nearby, therefore leading to the growth of large settlements nearby. These historical castles were Atashgah, Sarooyieh, Tabarok, Kohan Dej, and Gard Dej. The oldest of these is Ghal'eh Sefeed and the grounds at Tamijan from prehistoric times. The historic village of Abyaneh, a nationwide attraction, also has Sasanian ruins and fire temples among other historical relics.
During the 17th and 18th centuries, Isfahan province enjoyed high standards of prosperity as it became the capital of Safavid Iran. While the city of Sepahan (Esfahan) was their seat of monarchical, Kashan was their place of vacation and leisure.
Demographics
Language
First language in Isfahan province[7]
A majority of the population speak Persian as first language with a minority of Luri, Turkic, Georgian, Biyabanaki and Armenian speakers.[7]
During the Pahlavi era, a large group of Kurds from the Gulbaghi tribe were moved from the north of Kurdistan province to the city of Isfahan and the cities of Yazd, Kashan, and Nayin. Today, the Gulbaghi tribe are mostly assimilated elements in the population of these cities.[8][9]
التعداد
At the time of the 2006 National Census, the province's population was 4,499,327 in 1,223,684 households, with a literacy rate of 88.65 percent.[10] The following census in 2011 counted 4,879,312 people in 1,454,162 households.[11] The 2016 census measured the population of the province as 5,120,850 in 1,607,482 households.[3]
التقسيمات الإدارية
التعليم
الجامعات الحكومية
- Isfahan University of Technology
- Isfahan University
- Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
- Kashan University of Medical Sciences
- Isfahan University of Art
- Malek-Ashtar University of Technology
- University of Kashan
الجامعات الوطنية الإسلامية
Several well-known Islamic Azad University campuses in Iran are located in the province:

- Islamic Azad University of Majlesi
- Islamic Azad University of Najafabad
- Islamic Azad University of Khomeynishahr
- Islamic Azad University of Khorasgan (Isfahan)[12]
انظر أيضاً
الهامش
- ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (24 نوفمبر 2024). "Isfahan Province" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in الفارسية). Retrieved 24 نوفمبر 2024.
- ^ Amar. "توجه: تفاوت در سرجمع به دليل گرد شدن ارقام به رقم هزار مي باشد. (in Persian)". Archived from the original on 3 أغسطس 2020. Retrieved 29 سبتمبر 2020.
- ^ أ ب (in fa) (Excel)Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Isfahan Province. The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original. You must specify the date the archive was made using the
|archivedate=parameter. https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_10.xlsx. Retrieved on 19 December 2022. - ^ "Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org (in الإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 23 سبتمبر 2018. Retrieved 13 سبتمبر 2018.
- ^ Habibi, Hassan (c. 2024) (in fa). Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the national divisions of Isfahan province, centered in the city of Isfahan. Ministry of the Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Board. Proposal 3233.1.5.53; Letter 93808-907; Notification 82838/T131K. Archived from the original. You must specify the date the archive was made using the
|archivedate=parameter. https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/113034. Retrieved on 4 February 2024. - ^ https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/isfahan-i-geography/
- ^ أ ب "Language distribution: Esfahan Province". 2017–2020. Archived from the original on 11 أبريل 2022. Retrieved 11 أبريل 2022.
- ^ Ahmadi, Mansur (2022). "سیاست های ایلیاتی پهلوی اول برابر گلباغی ها". The Scientific Journal of Cihan University – Sulaimanyia. 6 (3): 391–404. doi:10.25098/6.3.21.
- ^ "کینه رضا شاه از طوایف و عشایر گهلواخی/ نه گلباغی ماند اینجا نه همدانی آنجا". 8 مايو 1402.
- ^ (in fa) (Excel)Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Isfahan Province. The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original. You must specify the date the archive was made using the
|archivedate=parameter. http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/10.xls. Retrieved on 25 September 2022. - ^ (in fa) (Excel)Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Isfahan Province. The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original. You must specify the date the archive was made using the
|archivedate=parameter. https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Esfahan.xls. Retrieved on 19 December 2022. - ^ "khuisf.ac.ir". khuisf.ac.ir. Retrieved 11 أغسطس 2013.
وصلات خارجية
- Official website
- Province of Esfahan on Iran Chamber Society
- Esfahan Travel Attractions
- Isfahan Cultural Heritage Organization
- Isfahan Province Department of Education
- Isfahan information and pictures
- IsfahanEast.com
- Naein News
خطأ استشهاد: وسوم <ref> موجودة لمجموعة اسمها "lower-alpha"، ولكن لم يتم العثور على وسم <references group="lower-alpha"/>
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- CS1 الفارسية-language sources (fa)
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- Articles with hatnote templates targeting a nonexistent page
- Use dmy dates from December 2024
- Articles containing فارسية-language text
- Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images
- Coordinates on Wikidata
- محافظة إصفهان
- محافظات إيران




