بورگانوف

بورگانوف Bourganeuf
بلدة
مقر البلدة
Coat of arms
موقع بورگانوف Bourganeuf
بورگانوف Bourganeuf Location within فرنسا بورگانوف Bourganeuf Location within أكيتان الجديدة
Coordinates: 45°57′15″N 1°45′23″E
البلد	فرنسا
المنطقة	Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Department	Creuse
Arrondissement	Guéret
Canton	Bourganeuf
Intercommunality	CC Creuse Sud Ouest
Government
• Mayor (2020–2026)	Régis Rigaud
Area 1	22٫54 كم² (8٫70 ميل²)
Population  (يناير 2019)	2٬478
• Density	110/km2 (280/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	23030 /23400
Elevation	380–602 m (1،247–1،975 ft) (avg. 413 m أو 1،355 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

بورگانوف ( Bourganeuf ؛ النطق الفرنسي: [buʁɡanœf]؛ ليموزان: Borgon Nuòu) هي بلدة في إقليم كروز في منطقة أكيتان الجديدة في وسط فرنسا.

 الجغرافيا

An area of farming and forestry, comprising the village and several hamlets situated in the valley of the Taurion river, some 21 ميل (34 km) south of Guéret, at the junction of the D8, D912, D940 and the D941.

 التاريخ

The year 1103 saw the village become home to the Knights of St John, who built a castle here.
Prince Cem Sultan, pretender to the throne of the Ottoman Empire, was kept prisoner here in the fifteenth century.
In 1886, the commune was the third place in all of France to be supplied with power using hydroelectricity. Thanks to French engineer, Marcel Deprez, the waterfalls of the river were harnessed to light up the streets, mairie, shops and cafes.

 التعداد

التعداد التاريخي

السنة	تعداد	±%
1962	3٬310	—
1968	3٬804	+14.9%
1975	3٬637	−4.4%
1982	3٬738	+2.8%
1990	3٬385	−9.4%
1999	3٬163	−6.6%
2008	2٬917	−7.8%

 المناظر

Jarrauds waterfall

• The church of St.Pierre, dating from the twelfth century.
• The church of St.Jean, dating from the fifteenth century.
• The remains of a 12th-century castle.
• Four chapels.
• A museum of electricity.
• The archaeological museum in the Zizim(Cem) tower.

• 
  Le château, la tour Zizim et l'église.
• 
  L'église Saint-Jean-Baptiste.
• 
  La nef de l'église Saint-Jean-Baptiste.
• 
  Le musée de l'électrification.

• 
  نقش للأمير جم
• 
  انتاج الأخشاب

 الشخصيات

• مارتان نادو، politician was born in the hamlet of La Martinèche in 1815.
• Thierry Ardisson, television producer and animator, was born here in 1949.
• René Viviani, politician, was born here in 1863.
• Michel Riffaterre, French literary critic and theorist born 1924.

 العلاقات الدولية

Bourganeuf is twinned with: Zirndorf، ألمانيا

 انظر أيضاً

• Communes of the Creuse department

 وصلات خارجية

• Tourisme Office website Archived 2009-09-13 at the Wayback Machine (in فرنسية)