ليو الثاني

(تم التحويل من ليون الثاني)
Leo II
Icones imperatorvm romanorvm, ex priscis numismatibus ad viuum delineatae, and breui narratione historicâ (1645) (14560060739).jpg
Illustration of Leo II (right) with his grandfather Leo I (left), based on coins bearing their image.
Roman emperor in the East
Acclamatio1 or 18 January 474[1]
سبقهLeo I
تبعهZeno
Western
co-emperors
Glycerius (473–474)
Julius Nepos (474)
Augustus1/18 January – November 474[1]
with Leo I as co-augustus
(until 18 January 474)

with Zeno as co-augustus
(from 9 February 474)
CaesarOctober 473 – 18 January 474[1]
under Leo I as augustus
وُلِد467 م
توفيNovember 474 (aged 6–7)[1]
القسطنطينية
الدفن
الاسم الكامل
Flavius Leo Iunior
اسم الحكم
Dominus Noster Flavius Leo Iunior Augustus
الأسرةLeonid
الأبZeno
الأمAriadne
Solidus of Leo II, marked: d·n· leo et zeno p·p· aug·("Our Lords Leo and Zeno, Fathers of the Fatherland, Augusti")showing Leo and Zeno enthroned and nimbate and each holding a mappa on the reverse, marked: salus reipublicae ("the Health of the Republic")

ليو الثاني (467 - 474) بالإنجليزية Leo II ، أو فلافيوس ليو ، كان إمبراطوراً بيزنطياً حكم منذ يناير حتى نوفمبر من العام 474. كان ابن زينون، الجنرال الإيساوري والامبراطور لاحقاً، وأريادني، ابنة الامبراطور ليو الأول (ح. 457–474), who ruled the eastern Roman empire. Leo II was made co-emperor with his grandfather Leo I on 18 November 473, and became sole emperor on 18 January 474 after Leo I died of dysentery. His father Zeno was made co-emperor by the Byzantine Senate on 9 February and they co-ruled for a short time before Leo II died in November 474.[1] The precise date of Leo's death is unknown.[2]

توفي بعد 10 أشهر من بداية حكمه بسبب إصابته بمرض ، وخلفه أبوه زينون.


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

المراجع

ملاحظات

المصادر الرئيسية

الهامش

  1. ^ أ ب ت ث ج Cooley 2012, p. 508.
  2. ^ Grierson, Philip; Mays, Melinda (1992). Catalogue of Late Roman Coins in the Dumbarton Oaks Collection and in the Whittemore Collection: From Arcadius and Honorius to the Accession of Anastasius (in الإنجليزية). Washington, D.C.: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection. pp. 172–173. ISBN 978-0-88402-193-3.
  3. ^ أ ب ت ث ج ح Jones & Martindale 1980, p. 141.
  4. ^ أ ب ت McClanan 2016, p. 67.
  5. ^ Jeffreys, Croke & Scott 2017, p. 33.
  6. ^ Jeffreys, Croke & Scott 2017, p. 2.
  7. ^ Jeffreys, Croke & Scott 2017, p. 142.

ببليوگرافيا

  • Adkins, Lesley; Adkins, Roy A. (2004). Handbook to Life in Ancient Rome. New York: Facts On File. ISBN 9780816074822. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Carr, John (2015). Fighting Emperors of Byzantium. Pen and Sword. ISBN 9781473856400. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Cooley, Alison E. (2012). [[[:قالب:Googlebooks]] The Cambridge Manual of Latin Epigraphy]. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-84026-2. {{cite book}}: Check |url= value (help); Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Dagron, Gilbert (2003). Emperor and Priest: the Imperial Office in Byzantium. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521801232. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Freely, John (2010). Children of Achilles: the Greeks in Asia Minor Since the Days of Troy. London: I. B. Tauris. ISBN 9781845119416. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • James, Liz (2013). Wonderful things: Byzantium Through Its Art: Papers From the 42nd Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies, London, 20-22 March 2009. Farnham: Ashgate Variorum. ISBN 9781409455141. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Jeffreys, Elizabeth; Croke, Brian; Scott, Roger (2017). Studies in John Malalas. BRILL. ISBN 9789004344624. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Jones, A.H.M. (2014). The Decline of the Ancient World. Routledge. ISBN 9781317873051. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Jones, Arnold Hugh Martin; Martindale, J. R. (1980). The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire: Volume 2, AD 395-527. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521201599. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Lee, A. D. (2013). From Rome to Byzantium AD 363 to 565: the Transformation of Ancient Rome. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 9780748668359. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • McClanan, A. (2016). Representations of Early Byzantine Empresses: Image and Empire. Springer. ISBN 9781137044693. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • McEvoy, M. A. (2019). 'Leo II, Zeno, and the transfer of power from a son to his father in AD 474', in J.-W. Drijvers and N. Lenski (eds). The Fifth Century: Age of Transformation. Edipuglia.
  • Meijer, Fik (2004). Emperors Don't Die in Bed. Routledge. ISBN 9781134384051. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Shalev-Hurvitz, Vered (2015). Holy Sites Encircled: The Early Byzantine Concentric Churches of Jerusalem. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199653775. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
ليو الثاني
وُلِد: 467 توفي: 10 November 474
ألقاب ملكية
سبقه
Leo I
Eastern Roman emperor
474
تبعه
Zeno
مناصب سياسية
سبقه
Leo I (alone)
Consul of the Roman Empire
474
تبعه
Zeno (east only)
الكلمات الدالة: