گو دين نو

(تم التحويل من Ngô Đình Nhu)
Ngô Đình Nhu
LBJ nhu.jpg
Ngô Đình Nhu (right) meeting Lyndon B. Johnson, Vice President of the United States, May 12, 1961
تفاصيل شخصية
وُلِد (1910-10-07)7 أكتوبر 1910
Phú Cẩm, Annam, French Indochina
توفي 2 نوفمبر 1963(1963-11-02) (aged 53)
Saigon, South Vietnam
الزوج Trần Lệ Xuân (Madame Nhu)
الأقارب Ngô Đình Khả (father)
Ngô Đình Khôi (brother)
Ngô Đình Thục (brother)
Ngô Đình Diệm (brother)
Ngô Đình Cẩn (brother)
Ngô Đình Luyện (brother)
Trần Văn Chương (father-in-law)
Ngô Thế Linh (cousin)
Nguyễn Đình Thuận (nephew)
الأنجال Ngô Đình Trác
Ngô Đình Quynh
Ngô Đình Le Thuy (died 1967)
Ngô Đình Lệ Quyên (died 2012)
الدين Christianity

Ngô Đình Nhu (listen ; 7 October 1910 – 2 November 1963) was a Vietnamese archivist and politician.[1] He was the younger brother and chief political advisor of South Vietnam's first president, Ngô Đình Diệm. Although he held no formal executive position, he wielded immense unofficial power, exercising personal command of both the ARVN Special Forces (a paramilitary unit which served as the Ngô family's de facto private army) and the Cần Lao political apparatus (also known as the Personalist Labor Party) which served as the regime's de facto secret police.[بحاجة لمصدر]

In his early age, Nhu was a quiet and bookish individual who showed little inclination towards the political path taken by his elder brothers. While training as an archivist in France, Nhu adopted the Roman Catholic ideology of personalism, although critics[حسب من؟] claimed that he misused that philosophy. Upon returning to Vietnam, he helped his brother in his quest for political power, and Nhu proved an astute and ruthless tactician and strategist, helping Diệm to gain more leverage and outwit rivals. During this time, he formed and handpicked the members of the secret Cần Lao Party, which swore its personal allegiance to the Ngô family, provided their power base and eventually became their secret police force. Nhu remained as its head until his own assassination.[بحاجة لمصدر]


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References

  1. ^ Đào Thị Diến. "Ngô Đình Nhu-Nhà lưu trữ Việt Nam thời kỳ 1938-1946/Ngô Đình Nhu, the Vietnamese archivist during the period of 1938 to 1946". Tạp chí Nghiên cứu và Phát triển, S. 6-7 (2013).


Sources

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  • Osborne, Milton (1994). Sihanouk: Prince of Light, Prince of Darkness. Crows Nest, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 1-86373-642-5.
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  • Sheehan, Neil (1988). A Bright Shining Lie: John Paul Vann and America in Vietnam. New York City: Random House. ISBN 0-679-72414-1.
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  • Tucker, Spencer C. (2000). Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social and Military History. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 1-57607-040-9.


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وصلات خارجية

قالب:Buddhist crisis