كانالاكي

Kanallaki

Καναλλάκι
Kanallaki Καναλλάκι
	Kanallaki
	الإحداثيات: 39°14′N 20°36′E / 39.233°N 20.600°E
البلد	اليونان
المنطقة الادارية	Epirus
الوحدة المحلية	Preveza
البلدية	پارگا
الوحدة البلدية	فناري
التعداد (2021)
• الإجمالي	2٬542
منطقة التوقيت	UTC+2 (EET)
• الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي)	UTC+3 (EEST)

كانالاكي (Kanallaki ؛ Greek: Καναλλάκι, romanized: Kanalláki, ألبانية: Kanallaqi) هي مستوطنة في الوحدة المحلية بريفيزا في إپيروس في شمال غرب اليونان. It belongs to the municipality of Parga and is simultaneous the seat of it.^[1] يبلغ عدد سكانها حوالي 2,542 نسمة (2021).^[2]

التاريخ

Kanallaki was one of the Christian Orthodox Albanian-speaking villages which either due to the absence of Greek or for reasons of demographic importance, would see Greek education expanded, through measures such as the establishment of kindergartens.^[3]

From 29 July – 31 August 1943, a joint Nazi German-Cham Albanian armed operation was launched. As a result in 21 settlements in the vicinity of Kanallaki 400 inhabitants were arrested and forced to march to the nearest concentration camp in Thessaloniki (KZ Pavlos Melas). When the march begun the armed groups did not hesitate to execute a diseased priest in front of the rest of the hostages.^[4]

In Kanalaki and also Anthousa (ألبانية: Rapëza), the closest existing variants of Souliotic Albanian are spoken. This dialect is spoken only by few people in modern times.^[5]

المراجع

^ "ΦΕΚ A 87/2010, Kallikratis reform law text" (in اليونانية). Government Gazette.
^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة census21
^ Baltsiotis. The Muslim Chams of Northwestern Greece. 2011. "Parallel measures were taken at the same time regarding the language in Christian Albanian speaking villages. The most important and easily confirmed measure consisted of opening kindergartens in villages selected either by the absence of knowledge of Greek or by their demographic importance. According to a 1931 document, these villages included Aghia, Anthoussa, Eleftheri[o], Kanallaki, Narkissos, Psakka, Aghios Vlassios, Kastri (Dagh) and Draghani."
^ Meyer, Hermann Frank (2008). Blutiges Edelweiß: Die 1. Gebirgs-division im zweiten Weltkrieg [Bloodstained Edelweiss. The 1st Mountain-Division in WWII] (in الألمانية). Ch. Links Verlag. p. 204. ISBN 978-3-86153-447-1.
^ Psimuli 2016, pp. 180–81

المصادر

Ψιμούλη, Βάσω Δ. (2006). Σούλι και Σουλιώτες. Ιστορία και Πολιτική (4th ed.). Athens: Βιβλιοπωλείον της Εστίας.
- Psimuli, Vaso Dh. (2016). Suli dhe suljotët [Souli and the Souliots]. Toena. ISBN 9789928205728.

قالب:Parga div

?

[Kallikratis-1] "ΦΕΚ A 87/2010, Kallikratis reform law text" (in اليونانية). Government Gazette.

[census21-2] خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة census21

[3] Baltsiotis. The Muslim Chams of Northwestern Greece. 2011. "Parallel measures were taken at the same time regarding the language in Christian Albanian speaking villages. The most important and easily confirmed measure consisted of opening kindergartens in villages selected either by the absence of knowledge of Greek or by their demographic importance. According to a 1931 document, these villages included Aghia, Anthoussa, Eleftheri[o], Kanallaki, Narkissos, Psakka, Aghios Vlassios, Kastri (Dagh) and Draghani."

[Meyer_2008:_204-4] Meyer, Hermann Frank (2008). Blutiges Edelweiß: Die 1. Gebirgs-division im zweiten Weltkrieg [Bloodstained Edelweiss. The 1st Mountain-Division in WWII] (in الألمانية). Ch. Links Verlag. p. 204. ISBN 978-3-86153-447-1.

[Psimuli2016180-5] Psimuli 2016, pp. 180–81

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