إيڤانكيڤ

(تم التحويل من Ivankiv)
إيڤانكيڤ
Іванків
Ivankiv
مستوطنة ريفية
"Big Egg" monument near Ivankiv's bus station
"Big Egg" monument near Ivankiv's bus station
علم إيڤانكيڤ
Flag
درع إيڤانكيڤ
Coat of arms
إيڤانكيڤ is located in أوبلاست كييڤ
إيڤانكيڤ
إيڤانكيڤ
Location of Ivankiv
إيڤانكيڤ is located in أوكرانيا
إيڤانكيڤ
إيڤانكيڤ
إيڤانكيڤ (أوكرانيا)
الإحداثيات: 50°55′58″N 29°54′17″E / 50.93278°N 29.90472°E / 50.93278; 29.90472Coordinates: 50°55′58″N 29°54′17″E / 50.93278°N 29.90472°E / 50.93278; 29.90472
البلدFlag of Ukraine.svg أوكرانيا
الأوبلاستأوبلاست كييڤ
الرايونرايون إيڤانكيڤ (حتى 2020)
رايون ڤيشگورود (since 2020)
تأسست1589
السيطرةأوكرانيا[1]
المساحة
 • الإجمالي8 كم² (3 ميل²)
التعداد
 (2001)
 • الإجمالي10٬563
Postal code
07200
مفتاح الهاتف+380 4491
الموقع الإلكترونيOfficial website

Ivankiv (أوكرانية: Іва́нків [iˈwɑnkiu̯]) is a rural settlement in Vyshhorod Raion, Kyiv Oblast (province) of Ukraine. It is situated on the left bank of the Teteriv River. Ivankiv hosts the administration of Ivankiv settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[2] Its population was 9,993 (2022 estimate).[3] In 2001, the population had been 10,563.

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التاريخ

In the middle of the 15th century, the territory around modern Ivankiv was called "Zemlya Trudinivska" (Trudinivska Land). It was a property of Kyiv boyar Olehnja Juhnovich. In 1524 King of Poland Sigismund I the Old gave this land to Kyiv Burgess Tishko Proskura.[4] In 1589 Ivan Proskura became the owner of this land. The town was founded in 1589 and named after Ivan Proskura. At first it was called "Ivaniv" and "Ivanivka" but later changed to "Ivankiv".[5] At the beginning of the 17th century, Crimean Tatars made four military campaigns on Polesia, and as a result, many people in Ivankiv were killed, taken prisoner and sold into slavery.

On 30 May 1645, the forces of Grand Crown Hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski attacked Ivankiv, which at that time belonged to Olizar Wołczkiewicz.[بحاجة لمصدر]

Until 18 July 2020, Ivankiv served as an administrative center of Ivankiv Raion. The raion was abolished that day as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kyiv Oblast to seven. The area of Ivankiv Raion was merged into Vyshhorod Raion.[6][7]

The Ivankiv Historical and Local History Museum was reportedly destroyed during the Battle of Ivankiv, a military engagement in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, leading to the loss of over twenty works by the artist Maria Prymachenko.[8][9] The settlement was used by the Russian military as a ground base for reinforcement in their push towards Kyiv. BBC quoted local residents saying that the occupying Russian forces did not allow evacuation and opened fire at anyone who tried to leave the settlement.[10] On 1 April 2022, Ukrainian forces regained control of Ivankiv. [11]

Until 26 January 2024, Ivankiv was designated urban-type settlement. On this day, a new law entered into force which abolished this status, and Ivankiv became a rural settlement.[12]


الجغرافيا

Located in the middle of the southern area of its raion, Ivankiv lies between Kyiv and Pripyat. It is located 42 mi (68 km) south from the Chernobyl power plant, with the entrance to the exclusion zone being located 20 mi (32 km) north, at Dytiatky. Ivankiv town was not as affected by the Chernobyl disaster compared to other towns.

أشخاص بارزون

انظر أيضاً

المراجع

  1. ^ "As it happened: Cities pulverized and thousands dead in first 3 weeks of Russia's invasion of Ukraine". Business Insider.
  2. ^ "Иванковская громада". Gromada.info (in الروسية). Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  3. ^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in الأوكرانية and الإنجليزية). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
  4. ^ (in أوكرانية) Ivankiv on imsu-kyiv.com
  5. ^ "Онлайн казино Украины 2021 – на реальные деньги". Онлайн казино. Archived from the original on Sep 29, 2013.
  6. ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in الأوكرانية). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
  7. ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  8. ^ "Russian invaders burn down Ivankiv Museum. Maria Prymachenko's artwork destroyed". Ukrainska Pravda (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2022-02-28.
  9. ^ Giorgobiani, Natia (2022-02-28). "A museum with unique works by Maria Primachenko burned down near Kiev". Perild (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Archived from the original on 2022-02-28. Retrieved 2022-02-28.
  10. ^ "The occupied town no-one has heard from in eight days". BBC News (in الإنجليزية البريطانية). 13 March 2022. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
  11. ^ "TІванків на Київщині звільнили від окупантів". Zmina (in الأوكرانية). 1 April 2022. Retrieved 1 April 2022.
  12. ^ "Что изменится в Украине с 1 января". glavnoe.in.ua (in الروسية). 1 January 2024.

وصلات خارجية

قالب:Kyiv Oblast

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