قالب:تضليل - المعرفة

v t e تضليل
الأنواع	الحقائق البديلة الكذبة الكبرى Bullshit Cherry picking Circular reporting Deception Doublespeak Echo chamber Euphemistic misspeaking Euromyth Factoid أخبار كاذبة حسب البلد أونلاين Fallacy False accusation راية كاذبة Fear, uncertainty and doubt Filter bubble Gaslighting Half-truth Hoax Ideological framing تلاعب الإنترنت تلاعب إعلامي قرى پوتمكين Post-truth politics پروپاگندا Quote mining Scientific fabrication Smearing Social bot Spin View from nowhere Whataboutism صحافة صفراء
كتب	Disinformation by Ion Mihai Pacepa Dezinformatsia: Active Measures in Soviet Strategy The KGB and Soviet Disinformation The Case for Latvia Who's Who in the CIA
عمليات وأحداث	1995 CIA disinformation controversy CIA Kennedy assassination conspiracy theory Clockwork Orange plot Funkspiel Habbush letter Information Operations Roadmap Jihadunspun.com Jonestown conspiracy theories K-1000 battleship Media censorship and disinformation during the Gezi Park protests Mohamed Atta's alleged Prague connection Niger uranium forgeries Operation INFEKTION Operation Neptune Operation Shocker Operation Toucan Pope Pius XII and Russia Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections المقعد 12 استراتيجية التوتر Trolls from Olgino U.S. Army Field Manual 30-31B Russian web brigades المطر الأصفر
المعارضة	Active Measures Working Group Counter Misinformation Team Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act East StratCom Team FactCheck.org PolitiFact Snopes.com وكالة المعلومات الأمريكية

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