قالب:تصفح أص‌د

موضوعات أص‌د

IPA	الجمعية الصوتية الدولية • تاريخ أص‌د • Kiel convention (1989) • Journal of the IPA (JIPA) • Naming conventions
الصوتيات	Diacritics • Segments • Tone letter • Place of articulation • Manner of articulation
موضوعات خاصة	امتدادات أص‌د • Obsolete and nonstandard symbols • IPA chart for English dialects
تقنية	SAMPA • X-SAMPA • Conlang X-SAMPA • كرشن‌باوم • TIPA • الرموز الصوتية في يونيكود


v t e IPA pulmonic consonants chartchart image • audio
Place →	Labial				Coronal								Dorsal						Radical				Glottal
↓ Manner	Bilabial		Labiodental		Dental		Alveolar		Postalv.		Retroflex		Palatal		Velar		Uvular		Pharyngeal		Epiglottal		Glottal
Nasal		m		ɱ		n̪		n				ɳ		ɲ		ŋ		ɴ
Plosive	p	b	p̪	b̪	t̪	d̪	t	d			ʈ	ɖ	c	ɟ	k	ɡ	q	ɢ			ʡ		ʔ
Fricative	ɸ	β	f	v	θ	ð	s	z	ʃ	ʒ	ʂ	ʐ	ç	ʝ	x	ɣ	χ	ʁ	ħ	ʕ	ʜ	ʢ	h	ɦ
Approximant				ʋ				ɹ				ɻ		j		ɰ
Trill		ʙ						r				• *						ʀ				я *
Flap or tap		ⱱ̟		ⱱ				ɾ				ɽ						ɢ̆				ʡ̯
Lateral Fric.							ɬ	ɮ			ɭ˔̊		ʎ̥˔		ʟ̝̊
Lateral Appr.								l				ɭ		ʎ		ʟ
Lateral flap								ɺ				ɺ̢ *		ʎ̯

**Affricates**
p̪f		ts	dz	tʃ	dʒ	tɕ	dʑ	ʈʂ	ɖʐ
		tɬ	dɮ	cç	ɟʝ

These tables contain phonetic symbols, which may not display correctly in some browsers. [Help]

Where symbols appear in pairs, left—right represent the voiceless—voiced consonants.

Shaded areas denote pulmonic articulations judged to be impossible.

* Symbol not defined in IPA.

Chart image

Template documentation[view] [edit] [history] [purge]

The template is a navigation box, to be placed as a footer.