عسكرية نيپال

Plane at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu

تتكون عسكرية نيپال بصفة أساسية من القوات المسلحة النيپالية.

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 التنظيم

 الترتيبات

• Paramadhipati:"Grand" "Commander-in-Chief" -President of Nepal
• Field Marshal
• Pradhan Senapati: "Chief General" but usually translated as "Chief of the Army Staff"
• General
• Lieutenant General
• Major General
• Brigadier General
• Colonel
• Lieutenant Colonel
• Major
• Captain
• Lieutenant
• Second Lieutenant
• Subedar Major
• Warrant Officer 1
• Warrant Officer 2
• Sergeant
• Corporal
• Lance Corporal

 معارك الحملات الموحدة

• Battles of Nepal Unification Campaign

 الارتباطات

 ارتباطات أخرى هامة

• Battle of Pauwa Gadhi against Captain Kinloch- 1767 AD
• Anglo-Nepal War 1814 AD

• First Nepal - Tibet War

• Nepal-Tibet/China War
• Last Nepal-Tibet War

 ارتباطات خارجية

• Royal Nepal Army in Indian Sepoy Mutiny
• Royal Nepal Army in The First World War 1914-1918
• Royal Nepal Army in Waziristhan War
• Royal Nepal Army in Afghan War –1919
• Royal Nepal Army in The Second World War
• Royal Nepal Army in Hyderbad Action - 1948

 عمليات داخلية

Disarmament of the Khampas - 1974

Nepali Maoist Peoples War

 عمليات دولية

A Nepalese UN soldier.

 مهمات

A member of the Nepalese Quick Reactionary Force (QRF) stands ready with a variant of the Galil assault rifle.

• United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL),
• UNOSOMII the UN Protective Force (UNPROFOR), UN Operational Mission Somalia II,
• UNMIH the United Nations Mission in Haiti.
• UNAMSIL - Currently, Nepal is sending an 800-man battalion to serve in the peacekeeping mission in Sierra Leone (UNAMSIL).
• UNMIS - The Nepalese Army has sent a protection company , comprising of 200 personnel in United Nations Mission In Sudan.
• RCHQ - The RCHQ, KASSALA is also manned by the Nepalese Staffs.

 احصائيات

Military branches: Nepalese Army (includes Nepalese Army Air Service),Armed Police Force Nepal Nepalese Police Force

Military manpower - military age: 17 years of age

Military manpower - availability:
males age 15-49: 6,674,014 (2003 est.)

Military manpower - fit for military service:
males age 15-49: 3,467,511 (2003 est.)

Military manpower - reaching military age annually:
males: 303,222 (2003 est.)

Military expenditures - dollar figure: $57.22 million (FY02)

Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 1.1% (FY02)

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 التعبئة

Vehicles

Manufacturer	Type	Number	Origins	Details
Norinco	WZ551B APC	100	الصين	similar to Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé
Tata Motors	LPTA 1615 TC (4x4) light truck	800	الهند
GAZ	BTR-70 APC	135	روسيا/ الاتحاد السوڤيتي
Daimler	Ferret Armoured Car	40	المملكة المتحدة
Ordnance Factory Board	Indian Mine Protected Vehicle/APC	240	الهند	based Alvis plc/BAE Systems Land Systems South Africa Casspir on Stallion MKIII truck chassis
ZIL	ZIL 131	100	روسيا
Maruti Suzuki	Maruti Gypsy jeep	220	الهند

Artillery

Manufacturer	Type	Number	Origins	Details
	94mm QF 3.7 inch AA gun	5	المملكة المتحدة
	SPG-9 Rocket-propelled grenade system	100	روسيا
	25mm gun (Indian Field Gun)	100	الهند
	75 mm Pack Howitzer	6	المملكة المتحدة
	3.7 inch Mountain Howitzer	100	المملكة المتحدة
	105 mm artillery pack	14	المملكة المتحدة
	81 mm mortar	100	المملكة المتحدة
	120 mm M43 mortar	1070	الاتحاد السوڤيتي	1000 delivered for free from India
	PKT	5000	روسيا	Given free of charge from India
	Bren light machine gun	100	المملكة المتحدة
	14.5 mm Type 56 AD Guns	30	الصين
	40 mm L60 AD Guns	2	الصين

Small Arms

Manufacturer	Type	Number	Origins	Details
Colt's Manufacturing Company	M16 rifle	25000	الولايات المتحدة	Delivered free of charge from USA. Not used very often.
Izhmash	AK-47 assault rifle	50000	روسيا
Royal Small Arms Factory	L85A2 assault rifle	5000	المملكة المتحدة

 الطائرات

This is a list of currently-active aircraft in use with the Nepalese Army Air Service:

Aircraft	Origin	Type	Version	In service	Notes
Aérospatiale SA 316 Alouette III	فرنسا	light utility helicopter		4	Upgraded
Mil Mi-14	روسيا	transport helicopter		4	Upgraded for "hot and high" conditions
Antonov An-3	روسيا	Transport aircraft		7
Mil Mi-24 Hind	روسيا	combat/light transport helicoptor		2	Refurbished and upgraded
Mil Mi-4	روسيا	utility helicopter		2
Tupolev Tu-204	روسيا	Transport aircraft		2
Antonov An-24	روسيا	Transport aircraft		3
Ilyushin Il-114	روسيا	Transport aricraft		3	1 is a Chinese version named MA60
Tupolev Tu-334	روسيا	Transport aircraft		1
Eurocopter AS 350 Ecureuil	فرنسا	Light utility helicopter		2	Upgraded
Eurocopter AS 332 Super Puma	فرنسا	utility helicopter	AS 332L	2	Streched civil version with uprated engines, lengthened fuselage, more cabin space, increased fuel capacity and airline like interior.
Antonov An-140	روسيا	transport aircraft		2	Indian license-produced
HAL Dhruv	الهند	Utility helicopter		4	Improved
Aérospatiale Lama	فرنسا	light utility helicopter		4	Indian license-produced SA 315B variant
Mil Mi-17 Hip-H	روسيا	transport helicopter		5	2 delivered free of charge from UK and 3 bought by Nepal government; one of the MI-17 helicopters got damaged in April 2006 during clashes in Sarlahi District between security forces and the Maoist People's Liberation Army. It has been repaired.
Antonov An-28	روسيا	STOL transport and patrol aircraft		22	2 are British version, 1 is Polish version

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 Facilities

In all Nepal there are 36 airfields that are able to support military operations. Flowing named based are paved and able to support in all time military operation.

• Tribhuvan Airport Kathmandu,
• Chandragadhi Airport Jhapa
• Biratnagar Airport Biratnagar
• Janakpur Airport Janakpur
• Simara Airport Bara
• Bharatpur Airport, Bharatpur
• Meghuli Airport, Bharatpur
• Pokhara Airport Pokhara
• Jomsom Airport Mustang
• Dang Airport Tribhuvannagar
• Nepalgunj Airport Nepalgunj
• Surkhet Airport Birendranagar
• Jumla Airport Jumla
• Dipayal Airport Doti
• Mahendranagar Airport Mahendranagar
• Dhangadhi Airport

 المصادر

This article contains material from the CIA World Factbook (2003 edition) which, as a U.S. government publication, is in the المشاع.

 انظر أيضا

• نيپال
• القوات المسلحة النيپالية
• شرطة نيپال
• Nepalese Army Air Service
• http://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/upload/img_400/13C69.jpg

 وصلات خارجية

• الموقع الرسمي لعسكرية نيبال
• Official website of the Armed Police Force of Nepal