تقسيمات ڤيتنام

التقسيمات الادارية
في ڤيتنام
المستوى الأول
المقاطعات
(Tinh)
البلديات
(thành phố trực thuộc trung ương)
المستوى الثاني
المدن المقاطعات
(thành phố trực thuộc tỉnh)
المراكز
(huyện)
بلدات على مستوى مركز
(thị xã)
مركز حضري
(quận)
المستوى الثالث
بلدات على مستوى كميونات
(thị trấn)
الكميونات
()
الأحياء
(phường)

Vietnam is a unitary state in South East Asian. Vietnam is officially subdivided into 3 administrative tiers:

The fourth tier or village-level also exists as hamlet (xóm, ấp) and village (làng, thôn, bản). However this is not an official tier.

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التقسيمات الادارية

الهيكل التنظيمي

المستوى الأول الثاني الثالث
نوع التقسيم البلدية
(Thành phố trực thuộc trung ương)
Urban district
(Quận)
Ward
(Phường)
Town
(Thị xã)
Ward
(Phường)
Commune
()
Rural district
(Huyện)
البلدة
(Thị trấn)
Commune
()
Province
(Tỉnh)
Provincial city
(Thành phố trực thuộc tỉnh)
Ward
(Phường)
Rural commune
()
Rural district
(Huyện)
Rural commune
()
Township
(Thị trấn)
Town
(Thị xã)
Ward
(Phường)
Commune
()

مستوى المحافظة

يوجد:

The local authority at province-level includes:

  • People's Council (hội đồng nhân dân) - legislative branch: headed by a Chairman
  • People's Committee (ủy ban nhân dân) - executive branch: headed by a Chairman
  • People's Court (tòa án nhân dân) - judiciary branch: headed by a Chief Judge
  • Committee of the Communist Party (ban chấp hành đảng bộ): headed by a Secretary

مستوى المركز

see also List of district-level subdivisions in Vietnam

The provinces are subdivided into provincial cities, towns (for urban area) and rural districts. Normally the provincial city or town is the capital of that province.

The municipalities are subdivided into rural districts and urban districts. There is no official capital of the municipality but usually the seat of local authority is located at a central urban district.

Since 2015 there are:

  • 70 provincial cities
  • 54 towns
  • 49 urban districts
  • 542 rural districts

The rural districts can be upgraded to towns which can be upgraded to provincial cities.

The local authority at district-level includes:

  • People's Council (hội đồng nhân dân) - legislative branch: headed by a Chairman. However, since 2008, Vietnam started to abolish the People's Council at some districts and urban districts.
  • People's Committee (ủy ban nhân dân) - executive branch: headed by a Chairman
  • People's Court (tòa án nhân dân) - judiciary branch: headed by a Chief Judge
  • Committee of the Communist Party (ban chấp hành đảng bộ): headed by a Secretary

مستوى الكوميون

The provincial cities and towns are subdivided into wards (for urban area) and communes (for rural area). There is no designated capital for provincial cities or towns, but usually the seat of local authority is located in a central ward.

The urban districts are subdivided into wards. The rural districts are subdivided into townships (for urban area) and communes (for rural area). There is no designated capital for urban and rural districts, but usually the seat of local authority is located in a central ward or central township

منذ 2015 يوجد:

  • 590 townships
  • 1581 wards
  • 9043 communes

The communes can be upgraded to townships (in rural districts) or wards (in provincial cities or towns).

The local authority at commune-level includes:

  • People's Council (hội đồng nhân dân) - legislative branch: headed by a Chairman. However, since 2008, Vietnam started to abolish the People's Council at some wards.
  • People's Committee (ủy ban nhân dân) - executive branch: headed by a Chairman
  • Committee of the Communist Party (ban chấp hành đảng bộ): headed by a Secretary

التقسيمات الأخرى

Apart from administrative divisions, Vietnam is also divided into geographical regions, electoral divisions and military regions.

المناطق الجغرافية

Geographical regions of Vietnam

Vietnam is geographically divided into:

الأقسام الانتخابية

For electoral purpose, each province or municipality is divided into electoral units (đơn vị bầu cử) which are further divided into voting zones (khu vự bỏ phiếu). The number of electoral divisions varies from election to election and depends on the population of that province or municipality.

Since the parliamentary election in 2011, there are 183 electoral units and 89,960 voting zones.

المناطق العسكرية

المناطق العسكرية في ڤيتنام

Vietnam People's Army is organised into 8 مناطق عسكرية:

الكلمات الدالة: