نهر نارين
Naryn | |
---|---|
الاسم المحلي | [] Error: {{Native name}}: missing language tag (help) (language?) |
الموقع | |
Country | Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan |
Region | Naryn Region, Jalal-Abad Region |
Cities | Naryn, Kara-Köl, Tash-Kömür, Uchqo'rg'on |
السمات الطبيعية | |
المنبع | |
⁃ الموقع | Naryn Region, Kyrgyzstan |
المصب | Syr Darya |
- الموقع | near Namangan, Uzbekistan |
- الإحداثيات | 40°54′3″N 71°45′27″E / 40.90083°N 71.75750°ECoordinates: 40°54′3″N 71°45′27″E / 40.90083°N 71.75750°E |
- المنسوب | 410 m (1,350 ft) |
الطول | 807 km (501 mi) |
مساحة الحوض | 59,100 km2 (22,800 sq mi) |
التدفق | |
⁃ الموقع | near mouth |
⁃ المتوسط | 429 m3/s (15,100 cu ft/s) |
سمات الحوض | |
السريان | سيحون ←بحر آرال الشمالي |
الروافد | |
- اليسرى | At-Bashy, Ala-Buga |
- اليمنى | On-Archa, Kökömeren, Kara-Suu |
The Naryn (قرغيزية: Нарын , اوزبكية: Norin ) rises in the Tian Shan mountains in Kyrgyzstan, Central Asia, flowing west through the Fergana Valley into Uzbekistan. Here it merges with the Kara Darya (near Namangan) to form the Syr Darya. It is 807 kilometres (501 mi) long (together with its upper course Chong-Naryn) and its basin area is 59,100 square kilometres (22,800 sq mi).[1] It has an annual flow of 13.7 cubic kilometres (11,100,000 acre⋅ft).
The river contains many reservoirs which are important in the generation of hydroelectricity. The largest of these is the Toktogul Reservoir in Kyrgyzstan containing 19.9 cubic kilometres (16,100,000 acre⋅ft) of water. Dams downstream of the Toktogul in Kyrgyzstan include: Kürpsay, Tash-Kömür, Shamaldy-Say and Üch-Korgon. Upstream of Toktogul in Kyrgyzstan is the Kambar-Ata-2 and At-Bashy Dams while the Kambar-Ata-1 Dam is in planning stages.[2]
Some places along the river: Kyrgyzstan: Kara-Say (see Barskoon), Naryn Region, Naryn, Dostuk, Jalal-Abad Region, Kazarman, Toktogul Reservoir, Kara-Köl, Tash-Kömür.
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Tributaries
The main tributaries of the Naryn are, from source to mouth:[3]
- Kichi-Naryn (right)
- On-Archa (right)
- At-Bashy (left)
- Kajyrty (right)
- Ala-Buga (left)
- Kökirim (left)
- Kökömeren (right)
- Chychkan (right)
- Uzun-Akmat (right)
- Kara-Suu (right)
See also
References
- ^ Нарын (река), Great Soviet Encyclopedia
- ^ "List of major hydroelectric facilities Kyrgyzskoy Republic" (PDF) (in الروسية). CA Water. Retrieved 24 February 2012.
- ^ Characteristics of the Rivers of Naryn River Basin (in Russian)