طباعة حجرية

Charles Marion Russell's The Custer Fight (1903), with the range of tones fading toward the edges

طباعة حجرية Lithography بالاغريقية(λίθος) هي وسيلة للطباعة باستخدام الحجر (الحجر الجيري معدني) أو لوحة معدنية مع سطح أملس تماما. اخترعت في 1796 من قبل ولاية بافاريا الكاتب الويس سانفيلدر كوسيلة من وسائل منخفضة التكلفة لنشر الأعمال المسرحية ، لطباعة النص أو العمل الفني على الورق أو مادة أخرى مناسبة.

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 فكرة الطباعة الحجرية

 الطباعة الحجرية على الحجر الجيري

Lithography stone and mirror image print of a map of Munich

 الطباعة الحجرية الحديثة

A 1902 lithograph map (original size 33×24 cm)

Lithography press for printing maps in Munich

Archive of lithographic stones in Munich

 الطباعة الحجرية الصغيرة والطباعة الحجري النانوية

•  مقالة مفصلة: الطباعة التصويرية

rCity of Words, lithograph by Vito Acconci, 1999

 الطباعة الحجرية كوسيط فني

Smiling Spider by Odilon Redon, 1891

Self Portrait with Skeleton Arm by Edvard Munch

 معرض الصور

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  Washington's Residence, High Street, Philadelphia, 1830 lithograph by William L. Breton.

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  Hé! La chian..... li....li....li..... [It's a blood...dy...dy...dy... mess], lithograph of Louis-Philippe of France by Honoré Daumier, 1834

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  An 1836 lithograph of Mexican women making tortillas by Carl Nebel.

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  An example of a 19th-century lithograph depicting royal Afghan soldiers of the Durrani Empire in Afghanistan. (1847)

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  Alfred Concanen's 1867 design for Champagne Charlie

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  At Eternity's Gate, 1882 lithograph by Vincent van Gogh.

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  Sea anemones from Ernst Haeckel's Kunstformen der Natur (Artforms of Nature), 1904.

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  In the Park, Light – George Bellows 1916

 انظر أيضاً

• Block printing
• Color printing
• Etching
• Flexography
• German inventors and discoverers
• History of graphic design
• Letterpress printing
• Lineography
• Lithography using MeV ions – Proton beam writing
• Photochrom
• Theodore Regensteiner inventor of the four-color lithographic press
• Rotogravure
• Seriolithograph
• Stencil lithography
• Stereolithography
• Typography

 وصلات خارجية

• Twyman, Michael. Early Lithographed Books. Pinner, Middlesex: Private Libraries Association, 1990
• Lithography and other printmaking definitions
• Museum of Modern Art information on printing techniques and examples of prints
• The Invention of Lithography, Aloys Senefelder, (Eng. trans. 1911)(a searchable facsimile at the University of Georgia Libraries; DjVu and layered PDF format)
• Theo De Smedt's website, author of "What's lithography"
• Extensive information on Honoré Daumier and his life and work, including his entire output of lithographs
• Digital work catalog to 4000 lithographs and 1000 wood engravings
• Detailed examination of the processes involved in the creation of a typical scholarly lithographic illustration in the 19th century
• Nederlands Steendrukmuseum
• Delacroix's Faust lithographs at the Davison Art Center, Wesleyan University
• A brief historic overview of Lithography. University of Delaware Library. Includes citations for 19th century books using early lithographic illustrations.
• Philadelphia on Stone: The First Fifty Years of Commercial Lithography in Philadelphia. Library Company of Philadelphia. Provides an historic overview of the commercial trade in Philadelphia and links to a biographical dictionary of over 500 Philadelphia lithographers and catalog of more than 1300 lithographs documenting Philadelphia.
• Swiss Cities]