سالي كورنبلوث

سالي كورنبلوث
Sally Kornbluth
Sally Kornbluth.jpg
كورنبلوث عام 2023.
رئيس معهد مساتشوستس للتكنولوجيا رقم 18
تولى المنصب
1 يناير 2023
سبقهليو رفائل رايف
عميد جامعة دوك
في المنصب
1 يوليو 2014 – 31 ديسمبر 2022
سبقهيتر لانگ
خلـَفهجنيفر فرانسس (بالإنابة)
تفاصيل شخصية
وُلِد
سالي آن كورنبلوث

1960 (العمر 63–64)
التعليم
السيرة العلمية
المجالاتعلم الأحياء الخلوي
الهيئاتجامعة دوك
جامعة دوك كونشان
أطروحةModulation of Cellular src family Tyrosine Kinases: Phosphorylation State and Polyomavirus Middle T Antigen Binding (1989)
المشرف على الدكتوراهHidesaburo Hanafusa
مشرفون أكاديميون آخرونجون نيوپورت
طلاب الدكتوراهDaniel Colón-Ramos

سالي آن كورنبلوث (Sally Ann Kornbluth، و. 1960)، هي عالمة أحياء خلوية وأكاديمية أمريكية ومديرة أكاديمية. وهي رئيسة معهد مساتشوستس للتكنولوجيا الثامنة عشر منذ يناير 2023.[1]

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

السنوات المبكرة والتعليم

Kornbluth was born in Paterson, New Jersey, and grew up in Fair Lawn, New Jersey.[2] She is Jewish.[2] Her father George was an accountant[2] and her mother, Marisa Galvany, was an opera singer.[3]

Kornbluth received a Bachelor of Arts with a major in political science from Williams College in 1982 and a Bachelor of Science with a major in genetics from the University of Cambridge, in 1984. She received a Doctor of Philosophy in molecular oncology from the Rockefeller University in 1989.[4]

While at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, she was a Herchel Smith Scholar. She worked at the laboratory of Hidesaburo Hanafusa when at Rockefeller University,[5] and performed postdoctoral training with John Newport at the University of California, San Diego.[6][7]


مسيرتها المهنية

جامعة دوك

Kornbluth joined the faculty at Duke University in 1994. Her research focuses on cell growth and programmed cell death and how cancer cells evade apoptosis.[8][9] She is interested in the role of programmed cell death in regulating the length of female fertility in vertebrates, in a mechanism regulated by caspase-2.[7][10][11]

At Duke she received a Research Mentoring award in 2012 and the Distinguished Faculty Award from the Duke Medical Alumni Association in 2013. She was elected to the Institute of Medicine in 2013.[12]

In 2014 Kornbluth became Provost at Duke, the first woman to serve in this role.[6][13] As Provost, she oversaw a leadership transition in which female Deans became a majority at Duke.[14] She is an advocate of liberal arts education and has stated that her own experience in a liberal arts school at Williams College led her to a career in the sciences.[15] She is also an advocate for on-line learning as a driver of pedagogic innovation.[16]

She also served as Chair of the Board of Trustees at Duke Kunshan University,[17] overseeing the appointment of Al Bloom as the university's Executive Vice Chancellor in 2020,[18] and the launch of the WHU-Duke Research Institute in 2014.[19]

Kornbluth served as provost from 2014 to 2022 and vice dean for basic sciences at Duke University School of Medicine from 2006 to 2014.[12][4]

معهد مساتشوستس للتكنولوجيا

In 2022, Kornbluth was selected as the 18th president of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, succeeding L. Rafael Reif in this role in 2023.[20][1] At her inauguration she outlined objectives for the institute including accelerating work on climate change and strengthening links between engineering and life sciences.[21]

في أعقاب عملية طوفان الأقصى 2023،[22] أُستدعيت كورنبلوث ورئيسي جامعة پنسلڤانيا وهارڤرد للإدلاء بشهادتهم أمام جلسة استماع في الكونگرس في ديسمبر 2023 حول معاداة السامية في الحرم الجامعي.[23] عندما سألتها النائبة الأمريكية إليس ستيفانيك (جمهورية من نيويورك) عما إذا كانت الدعوات إلى "إبادة اليهود" تعتبر مضايقة بموجب سياسات الجامعة، أجابت: "لقد كانت تستهدف أفرادًا، ولم تصدر دعوات عامة".[24][25] وقد وصف ستيفانك وآخرون بيان كورنبلوث بأنه معادي للسامية، مما أدى إلى دعوات من قبل البعض لاستقالة كورنبلوث.[26]

تكريمات

حياتها الشخصية

كورنبلوث متزوجة من دانيال ليو، أستاذ الصيدلة وعلم أحياء السرطان في كلية طب دوك. لدى الزوجان نجلين. وتدين كورنبلوث باليهودية.[2]

المصادر

  1. ^ أ ب Hartocollis, Anemona (20 October 2022). "M.I.T. Names a Duke Provost as Its New President". The New York Times. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  2. ^ أ ب ت ث ج ح خ Bradt, Steve (2022-10-27). "Sally Kornbluth is named MIT's 18th president". Jewish Journal (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Retrieved 2023-12-06.
  3. ^ Smith, Robin (31 October 2014). "A scientist's unlikely path, with Duke Provost Sally Kornbluth". Duke Research Blog. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
  4. ^ أ ب "Sally Kornbluth". MIT Department of Biology (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Retrieved 2023-03-26.
  5. ^ Kornbluth, Sally Ann (1989). Modulation of cellular src family tyrosine kinases: Phosphorylation state and polyomavirus middle T antigen binding (Ph.D. thesis). The Rockefeller University. OCLC 38075792. ProQuest 303824168.
  6. ^ أ ب "Sally Kornbluth Named Duke University Provost" (Press release). Duke University. 3 March 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
  7. ^ أ ب Sedwick, Caitlin (2014-07-07). "Sally Kornbluth: Nature's incredible contraptions". The Journal of Cell Biology (in الإنجليزية). 206 (1): 4–5. doi:10.1083/jcb.2061pi. ISSN 0021-9525. PMC 4085709. PMID 25002675.
  8. ^ "Sally Kornbluth, Ph.D." Duke University School of Medicine - Department of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology. Retrieved March 25, 2015.
  9. ^ Matsuura, K.; Huang, N.-J.; Cocce, K.; Zhang, L.; Kornbluth, S. (2017). "Downregulation of the proapoptotic protein MOAP-1 by the UBR5 ubiquitin ligase and its role in ovarian cancer resistance to cisplatin". Oncogene. 36 (12): 1698–1706. doi:10.1038/onc.2016.336. ISSN 1476-5594. PMC 5447866. PMID 27721409.
  10. ^ Nutt, Leta K.; Margolis, Seth S.; Jensen, Mette; Herman, Catherine E.; Dunphy, William G.; Rathmell, Jeffrey C.; Kornbluth, Sally (2005-10-07). "Metabolic regulation of oocyte cell death through the CaMKII-mediated phosphorylation of caspase-2". Cell. 123 (1): 89–103. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.07.032. ISSN 0092-8674. PMC 2788768. PMID 16213215.
  11. ^ "The Collaborator". MIT News.
  12. ^ أ ب "Sally Kornbluth, vice dean for basic science at Duke, named to Institute of Medicine" (Press release). Duke Medicine. 21 October 2013. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
  13. ^ Muoio, Danielle (1 July 2014). "Meet Sally Kornbluth: the first female provost". The Chronicle (Duke University). Archived from the original on 2015-03-19. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
  14. ^ WRAL (2018-07-26). "'Two remaining men': Female leaders become majority at Duke schools". WRAL.com (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2019-05-23.
  15. ^ Yang, Robert (12 March 2014). "Duke appoints Kornbluth as provost". The Williams Record. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
  16. ^ Anders, George. "Duke's Sally Kornbluth Gives Online Learning Top Marks". MIT Technology Review (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Retrieved 2019-05-23.
  17. ^ "Board of Trustees | Duke Kunshan University". dukekunshan.edu.cn (in الإنجليزية). Archived from the original on January 14, 2021. Retrieved 2021-01-12.
  18. ^ "Global education leader Al Bloom to be executive vice chancellor | Duke Kunshan University". dukekunshan.edu.cn (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2021-01-12.
  19. ^ "Overview | Duke Kunshan University". dukekunshan.edu.cn (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2021-01-12.
  20. ^ Bradt, Steve (October 20, 2022). "Sally Kornbluth is named as MIT's 18th president" (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2022-10-20.
  21. ^ "The collaborator". MIT Technology Review (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2024-01-03.
  22. ^ Belkin, Douglas; Ellis, Lindsay (2023-10-11). "Blaming Israel for Hamas Attacks Sparks Backlash Across U.S., Exposing Deep Rifts". The Wall Street Journal (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Retrieved 2023-10-13.
  23. ^ Haslett, Cheyenne; Hensley, Sarah Beth (December 5, 2023). "Presidents of universities grilled on efforts to counter antisemitism on campus". ABC News. Retrieved December 7, 2023.
  24. ^ Damiano, Mike; Burns, Hilary (December 6, 2023). "University presidents' responses to genocide question at congressional hearing draw furor". The Boston Globe. Retrieved December 8, 2023.
  25. ^ Borter, Gabriella (2023-12-06). "US House Republicans grill university presidents over campus antisemitism". Reuters (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2023-12-10.
  26. ^ "University presidents face investigation, walk back responses after heated hearing on antisemitism". USA TODAY (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Retrieved 2024-01-04.
مناصب أكاديمية
سبقه
ليو رفائل رايف 		رئيس معهد مساتشوستس للتكنولوجيا
2023–الحاضر 		الحالي
تمّ الاسترجاع من "https://www.marefa.org/w/index.php?title=سالي_كورنبلوث&oldid=3978624"