خط فهلوي
الخط الپهلوي | |
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النوع | أبجد, logographic Alternative |
اللغات | Middle Iranian languages |
الفترة الزمنية | 3rd century BC to 10th century AD (hypothetical) 2nd century BC to 17th century AD (attested) |
النظم الوالدة | الأبجدية الفينيقية
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النظم الابنة | Avestan |
U+10B60-U+10B7F (Inscriptional Pahlavi), U+10B40-U+10B5F (Inscriptional Parthian) | |
الخط الپهلوي أو الفهلوي هو الخط الذي كان مستعملا لكتابة اللغة الفهلوية.
Pahlavi is then an admixture of
- written Imperial Aramaic, from which Pahlavi derives its script, logograms, and some of its vocabulary.
- spoken Middle Iranian, from which Pahlavi derives its terminations, symbol rules, and most of its vocabulary.
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أصل الكلمة
الخط
يونيكود
Inscriptional Pahlavi and Inscriptional Parthian were added to the Unicode Standard in October, 2009 with the release of version 5.2.
The Unicode block for Inscriptional Pahlavi is U+10B60-U+10B7F:
Inscriptional Pahlavi[1] Unicode.org chart (PDF) | ||||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
U+10B6x | 𐭠 | 𐭡 | 𐭢 | 𐭣 | 𐭤 | 𐭥 | 𐭦 | 𐭧 | 𐭨 | 𐭩 | 𐭪 | 𐭫 | 𐭬 | 𐭭 | 𐭮 | 𐭯 |
U+10B7x | 𐭰 | 𐭱 | 𐭲 | 𐭸 | 𐭹 | 𐭺 | 𐭻 | 𐭼 | 𐭽 | 𐭾 | 𐭿 | |||||
Notes
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The Unicode block for Inscriptional Parthian is U+10B40-U+10B5F:
Inscriptional Parthian[1] Unicode.org chart (PDF) | ||||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
U+10B4x | 𐭀 | 𐭁 | 𐭂 | 𐭃 | 𐭄 | 𐭅 | 𐭆 | 𐭇 | 𐭈 | 𐭉 | 𐭊 | 𐭋 | 𐭌 | 𐭍 | 𐭎 | 𐭏 |
U+10B5x | 𐭐 | 𐭑 | 𐭒 | 𐭓 | 𐭔 | 𐭕 | 𐭘 | 𐭙 | 𐭚 | 𐭛 | 𐭜 | 𐭝 | 𐭞 | 𐭟 | ||
Notes
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انظر أيضا
المراجع وببليوگرافيا
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وصلات خارجية
- Language and literature:
- Pahlavi (farvardyn.com) Includes extracts from West and Kent.
- SIL classification of Pahlavi
- Lessons in Pahlavi-Pazend by S.D.Bharuchī and E.S.D.Bharucha (1908) at the Internet Archive - Part 1 and 2 (partly outdated)
- Manuel du Pehlevi des livres religieux et historiques de la Perse : Grammaire, anthologie, lexique by Charles de Harlez (1880, in French) at the Internet Archive (partly outdated)
- Middle Persian Pahlavi texts on TITUS
- Writing system:
- Pahlavi script (ancientscripts.com)
- Michael Everson and Roozbeh Pournader's Proposal for encoding the Inscriptional Parthian, Inscriptional Pahlavi, and Psalter Pahlavi scripts in Unicode
- Everson and Pournader's Preliminary proposal for encoding Book Pahlavi in Unicode
- Pahlavi fonts (part of the Ancient Iranian Font Project) at St Catherine University