جغرافيا جنوب السودان

جغرافيا جمهورية جنوب السودان
القارةأفريقيا
الإحداثيات05°N 31°E / 5°N 31°E / 5; 31
المساحةRanked 45th
 • الإجمالية619,745 km2 (239,285 sq mi)
الحدودTotal land borders:
أعلى نقطةKinyeti
3,187 m (10,456.0 ft)
أطول نهرالنيل الأبيض
A map of South Sudan, showing towns, cities, and disputed areas on its borders.
South Sudan map of Köppen climate classification.
موقع جنوب السودان

جغرافيا جنوب السودان تصف السمات الطبيعية لـجنوب السودان، البلد الواقع في شرق أفريقيا. South Sudan is a landlocked country and borders - clockwise - Sudan from the north, Ethiopia from the east, Kenya, Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo from the south and the Central African Republic from the west.

Until July 9, 2011 it was part of Sudan, then the largest country in Africa before a referendum took place in January 2011.[1]

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الجغرافيا السياسية

South Sudan is divided into 28 states which correspond to three historical regions of the Sudan: Bahr el Ghazal, Equatoria, and Greater Upper Nile.


بحر الغزال

  1. Aweil
  2. Aweil East
  3. Eastern Lakes
  4. Gogrial
  5. Gok
  6. Lol
  7. Tonj
  8. Twic
  9. Wau
  10. Western Lakes

Equatoria

  1. Amadi
  2. Gbudwe
  3. Imatong
  4. Jubek (containing the national capital city of Juba)
  5. Maridi
  6. Namorunyang
  7. Terekeka
  8. Yei River

أعالي النيل الكبرى

  1. Boma
  2. Eastern Bieh
  3. Eastern Nile
  4. Jonglei
  5. Latjoor
  6. Northern Liech
  7. Ruweng
  8. Southern Liech
  9. Fangak (earlier called Western Bieh)
  10. Western Nile

The Abyei Area, a small region of Sudan bordering on the South Sudanese states of Northern Bahr el Ghazal, Warrap, and Unity, currently has a special administrative status in Sudan and is governed by an Abyei Area Administration. It was due to hold a referendum in 2011 on whether to join South Sudan or remain part of the Republic of Sudan, but in May the North Sudanese military seized Abyei, and it is not clear if the referendum will be held.

الحدود البرية

The length of South Sudan's borders is 4,797 kilometers.
Bordering countries are (with boundary length):

Topography

Mountains

المصادر الطبيعية

المحميات والمنتزهات الطبيعية

المنتزهات والمحميات في جنوب السودان

انظر أيضاً

الهامش

  1. ^ "First day of south Sudan referendum ends peacefully". Tehran Times. 10 January 2011. Retrieved 10 January 2011.
الكلمات الدالة:
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