بلوا

For other uses, see بلوا (توضيح).
Blois
Prefecture and commune
Panoramic view of Blois on the Loire River
Panoramic view of Blois on the Loire River
درع Blois
Coat of arms
Location of Blois
Blois is located in فرنسا
Blois
Blois
Blois is located in Centre-Val de Loire
Blois
Blois
الإحداثيات: 47°35′38″N 1°19′41″E / 47.5939°N 1.3281°E / 47.5939; 1.3281Coordinates: 47°35′38″N 1°19′41″E / 47.5939°N 1.3281°E / 47.5939; 1.3281
البلدفرنسا
المنطقةCentre-Val de Loire
الإقليمLoir-et-Cher
الدائرةBlois
الكانتونBlois-1, 2 and 3 and Vineuil
بين‌التجمعاتBlois
الحكومة
 • العمدة (2008–2014) Marc Gricourt (PS)
المساحة
1
37٫46 كم² (14٫46 ميل²)
التعداد
 (يناير 2019)
45٬898
 • الكثافة1٬200/km2 (3٬200/sq mi)
منطقة التوقيتUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/الرمز البريدي
41018 /41000
المنسوب63–135 m (207–443 ft)
(avg. 73 m or 240 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Blois ( /ˈblwɑː/, bl-WAH; النطق الفرنسي: [blwa]) is a city and the capital of Loir-et-Cher department in central France,[1] situated on the banks of the lower river Loire between Orléans and Tours.

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التاريخ

The bishopric, seated at Blois Cathedral, dates from the end of the 17th century. In 1814 Blois was for a short time the seat of the regency of Marie Louise, wife of Napoleon I.

Blois was occupied during World War II by the German army, which took the city on 18 June 1940. The city was liberated by American soldiers during the last two weeks of August 1944. On both occasions, the city withstood several days of bombing.


التعداد

التعداد التاريخي
السنةتعداد±%
1793 13٬280—    
1800 14٬900+12.2%
1806 13٬054−12.4%
1821 15٬147+16.0%
1831 13٬138−13.3%
1836 13٬628+3.7%
1841 16٬156+18.6%
1846 17٬149+6.1%
1851 17٬749+3.5%
1856 17٬749+0.0%
1861 20٬331+14.5%
1866 20٬068−1.3%
1872 19٬860−1.0%
1876 20٬515+3.3%
1881 21٬077+2.7%
1886 22٬150+5.1%
1891 23٬457+5.9%
1896 23٬542+0.4%
السنةتعداد±%
1901 23٬789+1.0%
1906 23٬972+0.8%
1911 23٬955−0.1%
1921 23٬989+0.1%
1926 23٬991+0.0%
1931 24٬607+2.6%
1936 26٬025+5.8%
1946 26٬774+2.9%
1954 28٬190+5.3%
1962 33٬838+20.0%
1968 42٬264+24.9%
1975 49٬778+17.8%
1982 47٬243−5.1%
1990 49٬318+4.4%
1999 49٬062−0.5%
2006 48٬487−1.2%
2009 46٬013−5.1%
2012 45٬903−0.2%

شخصيات

Bridge over the Loire in Blois
Château de Blois (view from the South)
Château de Blois (view from the West)

Blois was the birthplace of:

العلاقات الدولية

انظر أيضاً: List of twin towns and sister cities in France

بلوا متوأمة مع:

إشارات روائية

Athos, the count of La Fère (from Alexandre Dumas' The Three Musketeers) has a castle in Blois, in Twenty Years After, and The Vicomte de Bragelonne (from the same author).


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الهامش

  1. ^ "Blois | Loire Valley | France". www.experienceloire.com. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
  2. ^ "British towns twinned with French towns [via WaybackMachine.com]". Archant Community Media Ltd. Archived from the original on 5 July 2013. Retrieved 2013-07-20.

وصلات خارجية


قالب:Loir-et-Cher communes

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