ألپينا، مشيگن
Alpena, Michigan | |
|---|---|
| City of Alpena | |
 Alpena City Hall | |
 Location within Alpena County | |
  Alpena Location within the state of Michigan | |
| الإحداثيات: 45°03′42″N 83°25′58″W / 45.06167°N 83.43278°WCoordinates: 45°03′42″N 83°25′58″W / 45.06167°N 83.43278°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Michigan |
| County | Alpena |
| Founded | 1840 |
| Incorporated | 1871 |
| الحكومة | |
| • النوع | Mayor–council |
| • Mayor | Matt Waligora |
| • Mayor pro tem | Cindy Johnson |
| • Manager | Rachel Smolinski |
| المساحة | |
| • الإجمالي | 8٫86 ميل² (22٫94 كم²) |
| • البر | 8٫17 ميل² (21٫16 كم²) |
| • الماء | 0٫69 ميل² (1٫77 كم²) |
| المنسوب | 591 ft (180 m) |
| التعداد | |
| • الإجمالي | 10٬483 |
| • Estimate (2019)[3] | 9٬956 |
| • الكثافة | 1٬218٫46/sq mi (470٫46/km2) |
| منطقة التوقيت | UTC-5 (EST) |
| • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code(s) | 49707 |
| مفتاح الهاتف | 989 |
| FIPS code | 26-01740[4] |
| GNIS feature ID | 0620017[5] |
| الموقع الإلكتروني | Official website |
ألپينا (Alpena ؛ /ælˈpiːnə/) هي المدينة الوحيدة ومقر مقاطعة ألپينا في ولاية مشيگن.[6] The population was 10,483 at the 2010 census. After Traverse City, it is the second most populated city in the Northern Michigan region. The city is surrounded by Alpena Township, but the two are administered autonomously. It is the core city of the Alpena micropolitan statistical area, which encompasses all of Alpena County and had a total population of 28,360 at the 2010 census.
Located at Thunder Bay along the shores of Lake Huron, the Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary is located in the city. The population swells with many visitors and tourists during the summer months. MidMichigan Health, which is a federally-designated rural regional medical referral center, is the largest employer in the city.[7]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
السكان
| التعداد التاريخي | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| التعداد | Pop. | %± | |
| 1880 | 6٬153 | — | |
| 1890 | 11٬283 | 83٫4% | |
| 1900 | 11٬802 | 4٫6% | |
| 1910 | 12٬706 | 7٫7% | |
| 1920 | 11٬101 | −12٫6% | |
| 1930 | 12٬166 | 9٫6% | |
| 1940 | 12٬808 | 5٫3% | |
| 1950 | 13٬135 | 2٫6% | |
| 1960 | 14٬682 | 11٫8% | |
| 1970 | 13٬805 | −6�0% | |
| 1980 | 12٬214 | −11٫5% | |
| 1990 | 11٬354 | −7�0% | |
| 2000 | 11٬304 | −0٫4% | |
| 2010 | 10٬483 | −7٫3% | |
| 2019 (تق.) | 9٬956 | [3] | −5% |
| source:[8] | |||
الجغرافيا والمناخ
| بيانات مناخ مطار مقاطعة ألبينا الإقليمي، مشيجن (1981–2010 المعتادة، القصوى: 1916–الحاضر) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| الشهر | يناير | فبراير | مارس | أبريل | مايو | يونيو | يوليو | أغسطس | سبتمبر | اكتوبر | نوفمبر | ديسمبر | العام |
| العظمى القياسية °ف (°س) | 62 (16.7) |
65 (18.3) |
87 (30.6) |
90 (32.2) |
94 (34.4) |
104 (40) |
106 (41.1) |
102 (38.9) |
99 (37.2) |
90 (32.2) |
77 (25) |
65 (18.3) |
106 (41٫1) |
| العظمى المتوسطة °ف (°س) | 26.8 (-2.89) |
29.3 (-1.5) |
38.3 (3.5) |
52.3 (11.28) |
64.5 (18.06) |
74.5 (23.61) |
79.4 (26.33) |
77.0 (25) |
68.9 (20.5) |
55.9 (13.28) |
43.1 (6.17) |
31.7 (-0.17) |
53٫6 (12) |
| الصغرى المتوسطة °ف (°س) | 11.5 (-11.39) |
11.4 (-11.44) |
19.2 (-7.11) |
31.0 (-0.56) |
40.5 (4.72) |
49.7 (9.83) |
55.3 (12.94) |
53.7 (12.06) |
46.5 (8.06) |
36.4 (2.44) |
28.3 (-2.06) |
18.4 (-7.56) |
33٫6 (0٫89) |
| الصغرى القياسية °ف (°س) | −28 (-33.3) |
−37 (-38.3) |
−27 (-32.8) |
−7 (-21.7) |
20 (-6.7) |
27 (-2.8) |
34 (1.1) |
29 (-1.7) |
23 (-5) |
12 (-11.1) |
−6 (-21.1) |
−27 (-32.8) |
−37 (−38٫3) |
| هطول inches (mm) | 1.66 (42.2) |
1.32 (33.5) |
1.86 (47.2) |
2.39 (60.7) |
2.67 (67.8) |
2.62 (66.5) |
3.03 (77) |
3.23 (82) |
2.92 (74.2) |
2.61 (66.3) |
2.10 (53.3) |
1.75 (44.5) |
28٫16 (715٫3) |
| سقوط الثلج inches (cm) | 21.3 (54.1) |
17.5 (44.5) |
12.2 (31) |
5.8 (14.7) |
0.2 (0.5) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0.4 (1) |
7.7 (19.6) |
19.2 (48.8) |
84٫3 (214٫1) |
| % Humidity | 76.2 | 73.3 | 71.6 | 66.8 | 66.0 | 70.5 | 71.0 | 76.1 | 78.5 | 76.4 | 78.2 | 79.6 | 73٫7 |
| Avg. precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 14.9 | 11.2 | 11.2 | 11.4 | 11.8 | 10.8 | 10.5 | 10.2 | 12.0 | 13.4 | 13.8 | 14.2 | 145٫4 |
| Avg. snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 15.7 | 12.2 | 8.0 | 3.5 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.8 | 6.3 | 13.6 | 60٫4 |
| Sunshine hours | 108.8 | 133.5 | 195.5 | 222.9 | 279.5 | 294.6 | 316.9 | 257.1 | 193.9 | 143.5 | 82.8 | 73.9 | 2٬302٫9 |
| Source: NOAA (relative humidity, dew point, and sun 1961–1990)[9][10][11] | |||||||||||||
| بيانات مناخ ألبينا، مشيجن (Water Treatment Plant near downtown), 1981–2010 normals | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| الشهر | يناير | فبراير | مارس | أبريل | مايو | يونيو | يوليو | أغسطس | سبتمبر | اكتوبر | نوفمبر | ديسمبر | العام |
| العظمى المتوسطة °ف (°س) | 27.9 (-2.28) |
29.6 (-1.33) |
37.3 (2.94) |
50.0 (10) |
61.2 (16.22) |
71.5 (21.94) |
77.0 (25) |
76.0 (24.44) |
68.3 (20.17) |
55.8 (13.22) |
43.5 (6.39) |
32.5 (0.28) |
52٫6 (11٫44) |
| الصغرى المتوسطة °ف (°س) | 13.3 (-10.39) |
13.5 (-10.28) |
21.4 (-5.89) |
33.4 (0.78) |
43.7 (6.5) |
53.8 (12.11) |
59.3 (15.17) |
58.0 (14.44) |
50.6 (10.33) |
39.6 (4.22) |
30.0 (-1.11) |
20.1 (-6.61) |
36٫4 (2٫44) |
| هطول inches (mm) | 1.93 (49) |
1.39 (35.3) |
1.73 (43.9) |
2.59 (65.8) |
2.95 (74.9) |
2.69 (68.3) |
3.14 (79.8) |
3.47 (88.1) |
3.21 (81.5) |
2.68 (68.1) |
2.22 (56.4) |
1.88 (47.8) |
29٫88 (759) |
| Avg. precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 16.9 | 12.4 | 10.7 | 11.7 | 12.8 | 11.6 | 10.9 | 11.7 | 13.0 | 14.5 | 14.9 | 15.2 | 156٫3 |
| Source: NOAA[12] | |||||||||||||
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أبرز الأشخاص
- ليون تشوگوش، قاتل الرئيس الأمريكي وليام مكنلي؛ وُلِد في ألپينا.
المراجع
ملاحظات
الهامش
- ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 25, 2020.
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةwwwcensusgov - ^ أ ب "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ^ "Alpena Regional Medical Center - Main". alpenaregionalmedicalcenter.org. Archived from the original on 2013-05-14. Retrieved 2006-02-16.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2014-01-19.
- ^ "NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2020-09-04.
- ^ "MI Alpena CO RGNL AP". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2020-09-04.
- ^ "WMO Climate Normals for Alpena/Phelps Collins AP, MI 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2020-09-04.
- ^ "Station Name: MI ALPENA WWTP". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2014-03-11.
ببليوگرافيا
- Haltiner, Robert E.; Taber, Ann (1986). The Town that Wouldn't Die: A Photographic History of Alpena, Michigan from Its Beginnings Through 1940. Alpena, Michigan: Jesse Besser Museum. ISBN 0961777907. ISBN 9780961777906.
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وصلات خارجية
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- Coordinates on Wikidata
- Pages using US Census population needing update
- Cities in Alpena County, Michigan
- County seats in Michigan
- Populated places on Lake Huron in the United States
- Micropolitan areas of Michigan
- Populated places established in 1840
- 1840 establishments in Michigan